A nurse is assessing a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.
Which components should be included in the nursing assessment for this patient?

Review of the results of the CBC with differential and peripheral blood smear.

Monitoring the patient's vital signs and oxygen saturation.

Administering iron supplements as prescribed.

Providing emotional support and counseling to the patient and family members.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A rationale:

Review of the results of the CBC (Complete Blood Count) with differential and peripheral blood smear is essential in assessing a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.

The CBC provides information about hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and red blood cell indices, which are crucial in diagnosing and monitoring anemia.

A peripheral blood smear can help identify the characteristic microcytic and hypochromic red blood cells seen in iron-deficiency anemia.

Choice B rationale:

Monitoring the patient's vital signs and oxygen saturation is essential in the assessment of a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.

Anemia can lead to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, potentially causing symptoms such as shortness of breath and tachycardia.

Monitoring vital signs and oxygen saturation helps assess the patient's response to anemia and the need for oxygen supplementation.

Choice C rationale:

Administering iron supplements as prescribed is a nursing intervention rather than a component of the nursing assessment.

While it is important for the management of iron-deficiency anemia, the assessment phase involves gathering data about the patient's condition, not implementing interventions.

Choice D rationale:

Providing emotional support and counseling to the patient and family members is a crucial component of nursing care for patients with iron-deficiency anemia.

Anemia can have a significant impact on a patient's quality of life, causing fatigue, weakness, and emotional distress.

Offering emotional support and education to the patient and family members helps them cope with the condition and its management.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Taking iron supplements with dairy products is not recommended for optimal iron absorption.

Calcium, present in dairy products, can inhibit the absorption of iron.

Therefore, it is best to take iron supplements separately from dairy products.

Choice B rationale:

Taking iron supplements on an empty stomach is the correct recommendation.

Iron absorption is enhanced when the supplements are taken on an empty stomach.

However, some individuals may experience gastrointestinal discomfort when taking iron on an empty stomach.

In such cases, it can be taken with a small amount of food that does not contain dairy products or high in calcium.

Choice C rationale:

Taking iron supplements with antacids is not recommended to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

Antacids containing calcium can interfere with iron absorption, potentially worsening the anemia.

Therefore, it is best to avoid taking iron supplements with antacids.

Choice D rationale:

Taking iron supplements with a large meal is not the most effective way to improve their effectiveness.

In fact, taking iron supplements with a large meal can decrease iron absorption due to competition with other nutrients.

It is generally recommended to take iron supplements on an empty stomach or with a small, iron-friendly snack if gastrointestinal discomfort occurs.

A. Administering iron supplements as prescribed. B. Administering erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) C. Administering blood transfusions as prescribed. D. Encouraging the patient to eat a balanced diet rich in iron.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Administering iron supplements as prescribed.

Administering iron supplements is the primary treatment for iron-deficiency anemia.

However, in severe cases of anemia where the patient is symptomatic or unresponsive to iron supplements, blood transfusions may be necessary.

Choice B rationale:

Administering erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs)

ESAs can be used in the treatment of anemia, especially in chronic kidney disease patients, but they are not typically the first-line treatment for iron-deficiency anemia.

Iron replacement therapy is the primary approach to managing this condition.

Choice C rationale:

Administering blood transfusions as prescribed.

Administering blood transfusions is the correct choice for severe cases of iron-deficiency anemia that do not respond to iron supplements.

Blood transfusions can quickly increase the patient's red blood cell count and alleviate symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the patient to eat a balanced diet rich in iron.

Encouraging a balanced diet is important for preventing and managing iron-deficiency anemia, but it is not typically reserved for severe or symptomatic cases that do not respond to iron supplements.

In such cases, more immediate interventions like blood transfusions may be necessary.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.Which components should be included in the nursing assessment for this patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with iron-deficiency anemia is prescribed iron supplements.What should the nurse teach the client about taking iron supplements correctly?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with severe iron-deficiency anemia.Which treatment option is typically reserved for cases of severe or symptomatic anemia that does not respond to iron supplements?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected iron-deficiency anemia.The client reports feeling fatigued and weak.Which of the following clinical manifestations are consistent with iron-deficiency anemia in this client?

A client with anemia presents with symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, and headache.What is the most likely reason for these symptoms in the client?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client suspected to have iron-deficiency anemia.Which of the following findings would confirm the diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia?

A nurse is educating a group of clients about iron-deficiency anemia.Which of the following factors should the nurse include as potential causes of iron-deficiency anemia? (Select all that apply.)

A client with suspected iron-deficiency anemia is undergoing diagnostic evaluation.The nurse observes that the client has pallor and spoon-shaped nails.Which additional clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in this client?

A nurse is assessing a client with iron-deficiency anemia.Which statement by the client is indicative of their condition?

A nurse is assessing a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.Which components should be included in the nursing assessment for this patient?

(Select all that apply):A nurse is caring for a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.Which nursing interventions are appropriate for this patient? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a patient with iron-deficiency anemia.
Which components should be included in the nursing assessment for this patient?