A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has Down syndrome. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Sparse eyelashes
Reports cracked skin on feet
Reports persistent neck pain
Hyperflexibility
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Sparse eyelashes are a common physical characteristic of individuals with Down syndrome and do not typically require immediate notification of the provider.
Choice B rationale:
Cracked skin on feet is not uncommon, and while it may need attention, it does not generally require immediate notification of the provider.
Choice C rationale:
Persistent neck pain in a child with Down syndrome could indicate an underlying issue and should be reported for further evaluation.
Choice D rationale:
Hyperflexibility is a common feature of Down syndrome and does not typically require immediate notification of the provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Radiation therapy is not typically the primary method of treatment for melanoma. Surgical excision and other therapies are often utilized.
Choice B rationale:
Metastasis in melanoma generally occurs from the outer layers of the skin to deeper levels and eventually to other parts of the body.
Choice C rationale:
Specific genetic mutations, such as mutations in the BRAF gene, are associated with an increased risk of developing melanoma.
Choice D rationale: Melanoma is a highly metastatic form of skin cancer that can spread quickly to other parts of the body. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to improve outcomes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A slightly elevated WBC count is not a contraindication for the administration of methylergonovine.
Choice B rationale:
Methylergonovine can cause vasoconstriction and bronchoconstriction, which can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Therefore, a history of asthma is a contraindication for its use.
Choice C rationale:
Hgb of 11.2 g/dL is within an acceptable range and not a contraindication for methylergonovine.
Choice D rationale:
Blood pressure of 154/98 mm Hg is elevated, but it is not a contraindication for the administration of methylergonovine.
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