A nurse is assessing the fine motor skills of an 8-month-old infant. What milestone should the nurse expect the infant to have achieved?

Grasping objects with a pincer grasp.

Using a spoon independently.

Walking with assistance.

Rolling from back to front.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Correct. By 8 months, infants should have developed the ability to grasp objects using their thumb and forefinger in a pincer grasp.

B. Incorrect. Using a spoon independently is a skill that is typically developed later, around 12-18 months.

C. Incorrect. Walking with assistance is a gross motor skill that is usually achieved later, around 9-12 months.

D. Incorrect. Rolling from back to front is a skill that is typically mastered earlier, around 4-6 months.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Reciting the alphabet primarily tests rote memory and may not accurately reflect a child's language development.

B. Incorrect. Observing the child's response to questions is important but does not specifically target language development.

C. Correct. Having the child name familiar objects assesses their expressive language skills and vocabulary.

D. Incorrect. Using a tongue depressor to examine the mouth is not relevant to assessing language skills.

A. Rolling from back to front. B. Holding a rattle. C. Lifting the head and chest when prone. D. Smiling responsively.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Rolling from back to front is not typically achieved at 2 months.

B. Incorrect. Holding a rattle is a skill that usually develops around 4-6 months.

C. Correct. By 2 months, infants should be able to lift their head and chest when placed in a prone position. This indicates appropriate neck and upper body strength development.

D. Incorrect. While smiling responsively is a social milestone, it is usually present earlier, around 6-8 weeks.

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