A nurse is assessing the impact of a severe health crisis, such as a chronic illness or major accident, on a family unit. The family is experiencing significant stress due to the health crisis, which has altered their daily routines and responsibilities. Considering the potential effects of such a crisis, which of the following is the major effect on the family structure that the nurse should be aware of?

A decrease in family members' emotional support needs and a reduction in family conflict

Improved family communication and strengthened family bonds as a result of the crisis

Enhanced family stability and a shift towards more equitable distribution of household tasks

Increased financial strain and potential changes in family roles and responsibilities

Answer: D

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. A severe health crisis typically increases emotional support needs and can exacerbate family conflict rather than decrease them.

B. While some families may experience strengthened bonds, crises often lead to increased stress and conflict.

C. Crises often disrupt family stability and can lead to more uneven distribution of tasks rather than enhancing stability.

D. A major health crisis usually results in increased financial strain and changes in family roles and responsibilities, reflecting the significant impact on the family structure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Appendicitis is a common condition and does not inherently increase the risk of fatal abuse.

B. A fractured humerus may be concerning but is not as high-risk for fatal abuse as younger children with significant disabilities.

C. A child with cerebral palsy, especially at a young age, is at higher risk of fatal abuse due to increased dependency and vulnerability.

D. Varicella (chickenpox) is a contagious disease but does not significantly increase the risk of fatal abuse.

A. Provides outreach to a faith community with referrals to the primary care providers B. Uses the congregation's tenets and beliefs to administer care C. Demonstrates a knowledge of the community's faith beliefs D. Administers prescribed treatments to members within the faith community

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Provides outreach to a faith community with referrals is a role that can overlap with public health nursing, which often involves community outreach and education.

B. Uses the congregation's tenets and beliefs to administer care reflects the specialized role of a faith-based nurse who integrates faith principles into healthcare, distinct from general public health practice.

C. Demonstrates a knowledge of the community's faith beliefs is important but is not exclusive to the institutional-based faith community role.

D. Administers prescribed treatments is part of both roles but does not specifically distinguish the faith-based aspect of care.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Based on the research data, which of these children being followed by a pediatric nurse has the highest risk of experiencing fatal abuse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is an employee of an institutional-based faith community. Which of the following roles would the nurse serve in this position as opposed to a public health nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A lifeguard at a community pool is responsible for regulating the chlorine level in the water provided by chlorine gas. To which type of hazard is this individual exposed?

A nurse is leading a support group for women who have experienced interpersonal violence. When a patient asks about the characteristics of the perpetrators of interpersonal violence, which of the following would be the best response?

To provide culturally competent care, nurses must be alert to factors that express bias against certain traditions. Which examples exemplify cultural imposition? (Select All that Apply)

The nurse is teaching a group of staff nurses about the influence of religion and spirituality on clients and their decisions about health care. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to include?

When providing care to clients with limited income, the nurse must consider various factors that can impact their health and access to care. Which of the following factors should the nurse prioritize as the most important in ensuring effective care for these clients?

A client who is physically abused by their partner mentions to the nurse "Someday I'll have to leave him." Which of the following would be the nurse's best response?

Nurses caring for clients need to provide culturally competent care to an increasingly diverse population. Which statements accurately describe a characteristic of cultural diversity that exists in the United States? (Select all that apply)

The nurse in the Emergency Department is taking a history from a family accompanying a child with traumatic injuries that are suspicious for abuse. Which of the following actions is most appropriate for the nurse to take?