A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 10-year-old child who is able to understand and communicate effectively.
Which pain assessment tool would be most suitable for this child?

FLACC Scale.

Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale, while suitable for younger children and those who may have difficulty expressing pain verbally, is generally not the best choice for a 10-year-old child who can understand and communicate effectively.

At this age, the child is likely capable of using a more straightforward scale.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, while visually intuitive, may not be the most suitable choice for a 10-year-old who can understand and communicate effectively.

It may be considered too simplistic for their age group.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a suitable choice for a 10-year-old child who can understand and communicate effectively.

It involves rating pain on a scale from 0 to 10, and a 10-year-old can provide a numerical rating to describe their pain severity.

Choice D rationale:

The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is also not the most suitable choice for a 10-year-old child, as it involves marking a point on a line to indicate pain severity, which may be considered more complex than necessary for this age group.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The child is experiencing moderate pain.

Choice A rationale:

A rating of '7' on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) typically indicates moderate pain.

The NRS is commonly used to assess pain in individuals who can communicate their pain level numerically.

The scale usually ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst possible pain.

In this context, a score of 7 suggests that the child is experiencing moderate pain, as they have rated their pain above the midpoint of the scale.

Choice B rationale:

A rating of '7' on the NRS does not indicate severe pain.

Severe pain would usually be associated with a higher score, often closer to the upper limit of the scale (e.g., 9 or 10)

Therefore, choice B is not the correct interpretation in this case.

Choice C rationale:

A rating of '7' on the NRS is higher than what is typically considered mild pain.

Mild pain would typically be represented by a lower score, such as 1 to 3 on the NRS.

Therefore, choice C is not the correct interpretation.

Choice D rationale:

A rating of '7' on the NRS clearly indicates that the child is experiencing pain.

Choice D, which states that the child is not experiencing any pain, is not the correct interpretation based on the provided pain rating.

A. “Please point to the face that best represents your pain.”.. B. “Remember, the faces range from smiling to crying.”.. C. “This scale is used to represent different levels of pain intensity.”.. D. “The face you choose will help us understand how much pain you are in.”..

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Please point to the face that best represents your pain.”..

This statement is appropriate for using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

The scale consists of faces with different expressions, and the child is asked to point to the one that best represents their pain intensity.

This choice aligns with the scale's methodology.

Choice B rationale:

Remember, the faces range from smiling to crying.”..

While this statement provides some information about the scale, it doesn't guide the child on how to express their pain level accurately.

It's essential to ask the child to point to the face that matches their pain, as mentioned in choice A.

Choice C rationale:

This scale is used to represent different levels of pain intensity.”..

This statement is informative but lacks the direct instruction for the child to choose a specific face.

To assess pain using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, it's important to instruct the child explicitly.

Choice D rationale:

The face you choose will help us understand how much pain you are in.”..

This statement is informative but doesn't instruct the child to interact with the scale.

It's crucial to involve the child actively in the pain assessment by having them select the face that best represents their pain.

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A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 10-year-old child who is able to understand and communicate effectively.Which pain assessment tool would be most suitable for this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a child’s pain using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)The child rates their pain as ‘7’ on the scale.Based on this rating, how should the nurse interpret the child’s pain intensity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client’s child is about to undergo a painful procedure.The nurse decides to use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale to assess the child’s pain level.Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to say to the child during this assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 10-year-old child who is able to understand and communicate effectively.
Which pain assessment tool would be most suitable for this child?