Select all that apply):
A nurse is caring for a group of pediatric patients and needs to assess their pain using appropriate tools.
Which of the following pain assessment tools are suitable for children aged 5 years and older?

FLACC Scale.

Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

None of the above.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is typically used for infants and young children who cannot effectively communicate their pain through verbal means.

This tool is not suitable for children aged 5 years and older as they can often express their pain verbally and can use more appropriate pain assessment tools.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is a suitable tool for children aged 5 years and older.

It uses a series of faces depicting various levels of pain, making it easier for children to express their pain intensity.

This tool is particularly useful for children who can understand and communicate their feelings but may have difficulty with numerical scales.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a suitable tool for children aged 5 years and older.

It asks the child to rate their pain on a scale from 0 to 10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing the worst pain imaginable.

Children in this age group can often understand and use numerical scales effectively.

Choice D rationale:

The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is not typically recommended for children aged 5 years and older.

It requires the ability to mark a point on a line to indicate pain intensity, which can be challenging for young children.

Other tools like the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale or the Numeric Rating Scale are more appropriate for this age group.

Choice E rationale:

None of the above" is not the correct choice, as options B, C, and D are suitable for children aged 5 years and older.

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Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

FLACC Scale.

B. Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale, which stands for Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability, is a suitable pain assessment tool for a 6-year-old child.

It uses observable behaviors to assess pain, making it appropriate for young children who may not be able to express their pain verbally.

The scale assigns scores to each of these categories, and the total score indicates the level of pain.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is another appropriate tool for assessing pain in a 6-year-old child.

It uses a series of faces with different expressions, ranging from a happy face to a crying face, to help the child express their pain level.

This visual scale is effective for young children who can point to the face that best represents their pain.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and

Choice D rationale:

the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) are typically not suitable for a 6-year-old child.

These scales require a level of cognitive and numerical understanding that may be beyond the capabilities of most 6-year-olds.

NRS involves rating pain on a scale from 0 to 10, and VAS involves marking a point on a line to indicate pain severity, which may be too abstract for a child of this age.

Choice E rationale:

The McGill Pain Questionnaire is a more complex and detailed tool designed for older children and adults.

It involves a list of descriptive words and phrases to assess various aspects of pain, making it unsuitable for a 6-year-old child.

A. "I'm going to give you some pain medicine now.”.. B. "Your pain is not that bad. You'll be okay in a little while.”.. C. "You're probably just scared. There's no need to cry.”.. D. "I can tell that you're in a lot of pain. We're going to do everything we can to help you feel better.”..

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

We're going to do everything we can to help you feel better.”..

Choice A rationale:

Offering pain medication immediately is not appropriate without proper assessment and a healthcare provider's order.

It's essential to assess the child's pain properly before administering any medication.

Choice B rationale:

Dismissing the child's pain and telling them it's not that bad is not appropriate.

Pain is subjective, and the child's perception of pain is real.

It's essential to acknowledge their pain and provide appropriate care.

Choice C rationale:

Assuming the child is just scared and telling them not to cry is not the right approach.

Pain should be assessed and addressed appropriately, and the child's feelings should be validated.

Choice D rationale:

This is the correct choice.

The nurse acknowledges the child's pain, expresses empathy, and assures them that everything will be done to alleviate their pain.

This approach is comforting and therapeutic.

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Select all that apply):A nurse is caring for a group of pediatric patients and needs to assess their pain using appropriate tools.Which of the following pain assessment tools are suitable for children aged 5 years and older?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Select all that apply.A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 6-year-old child.Which pain assessment tools can be used for this child?

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

A 5-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a right arm fracture. The child is crying and restless. The nurse uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to assess the child's pain. The child rates their pain as an 8/10. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client asks a nurse about the normal range for the FLACC Scale and Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale when assessing their infant’s and older child’s pain respectively. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about pediatric pain assessment tools and scales.Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

A client’s child is about to undergo a painful procedure.The nurse decides to use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale to assess the child’s pain level.Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to say to the child during this assessment?

A client has a cognitive impairment and is unable to comprehend pain scales effectively.Which pain assessment tool would be most appropriate for this client?

A nurse is educating the parents of an 8-year-old child on using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain assessment.The child marks a point close to "worst pain imaginable" on the scale.What does this indicate about the child's pain intensity?

A 3-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. The child is non-verbal and has difficulty breathing. The nurse uses the FLACC Scale to assess the child's pain. The child scores a 9/10 on the FLACC Scale. Which of the following statements by the patient is appropriate?

A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 4-year-old child who has undergone a surgical procedure.Which pain assessment tool would be most appropriate for this child?

Select all that apply):
A nurse is caring for a group of pediatric patients and needs to assess their pain using appropriate tools.
Which of the following pain assessment tools are suitable for children aged 5 years and older?