A nurse is assisting a patient with hypothyroidism in meal planning. Which foods should the nurse suggest the patient add to their diet?

Whole grains

Poached eggs

Baked chicken

Fresh fruits .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Whole grains are a good source of energy and fiber, which can help regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy weight. They also contain important nutrients like B vitamins, iron, folate, selenium, potassium, and magnesium, which are beneficial for overall health.
Choice B rationale

While poached eggs are a good source of protein, they do not have a specific benefit for hypothyroidism. It’s important for individuals with hypothyroidism to consume a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods.
Choice C rationale
Baked chicken is a good source of lean protein, but it does not have a specific benefit for hypothyroidism. It’s important for individuals with hypothyroidism to consume a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods.
Choice D rationale
Fresh fruits are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are part of a healthy diet but do not have a specific benefit for hypothyroidism. It’s important for individuals with hypothyroidism to consume a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Increasing sodium intake is not recommended for a client with cirrhosis and ascites. Sodium can cause fluid retention, which can worsen ascites.
Choice B rationale
Increasing saturated fat intake is not recommended for a client with cirrhosis and ascites. A balanced diet with adequate protein and carbohydrates is recommended.
Choice C rationale
Decreasing fluid intake can be a part of the management plan for a client with cirrhosis and ascites. This can help manage fluid balance and prevent further accumulation of fluid in the abdomen.
Choice D rationale
Decreasing carbohydrate intake is not typically recommended for a client with cirrhosis and ascites. Carbohydrates provide a source of energy that is necessary for the body’s functions.

A. Periorbital edema. B. Excessive salivation. C. Finger contractures. D. Thinning of the skin.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Periorbital edema is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma.
Choice B rationale
Excessive salivation is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma.
Choice C rationale
Finger contractures can be expected in a client diagnosed with systemic scleroderma. As the disease progresses, it can cause tightening and hardening of the skin, which can lead to contractures.
Choice D rationale
Thinning of the skin is not typically associated with the progression of systemic scleroderma. In fact, the disease often causes the skin to thicken.

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A nurse is assisting a patient with hypothyroidism in meal planning. Which foods should the nurse suggest the patient add to their diet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who has cirrhosis and ascites. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with systemic scleroderma five years ago. The nurse plans to assess the client to document the disease’s progression. In addition to skin changes, which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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