A nurse is assisting the parent of a preterm newborn to perform skin-to-skin care to enhance parental bonding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Instruct the parent to remove his shirt.
Place the newborn and parent in a private room that is brightly lit.
Place the newborn in a horizontal position in the parent's arms.
Completely undress the newborn.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Instructing the parent to remove their shirt allows for direct skin-to- skin contact between the parent's chest and the preterm newborn, which is commonly known as kangaroo care. This technique promotes bonding, warmth, and comfort for both the parent and the newborn.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the newborn and parent in a private room that is brightly lit might not be optimal for skin-to-skin care, as preterm newborns are sensitive to light and sound. A calm and dimly lit environment is preferred.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the newborn in a horizontal position in the parent's arms is appropriate, as it allows for skin-to-skin contact and facilitates bonding. The newborn's head is positioned near the parent's chest to listen to the heartbeat.
Choice D rationale:
Completely undressing the newborn is not necessary for skin-to-skin care and may cause discomfort to the newborn. Keeping the newborn dressed in a diaper is sufficient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is typically administered as a series of treatments, often ranging from 6 to 12 sessions, to achieve optimal therapeutic effects.
Choice B rationale:
ECT can provide relief from severe depressive symptoms, but it is not necessarily considered a "cure" for depression.
Choice C rationale:
ECT is not usually accompanied by antianxiety medication during the treatments.
Choice D rationale:
Recovery from ECT typically occurs within minutes after the treatment, not after 2 hours.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Morphine subcutaneously can help reduce anxiety and stress, but supplying oxygen is the priority intervention.
Choice B rationale:
During a hypercyanotic spell ("tet spell"), the infant's oxygen levels drop, leading to cyanosis (blue skin) and distress. Administering oxygen can help improve oxygen saturation and alleviate the spell.
Choice C rationale:
Calming and soothing the child may not be sufficient to address the oxygen saturation issue during a hypercyanotic spell.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the infant in a knee-chest position can help improve blood flow, but administering oxygen should be the initial step.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today