A nurse is assisting with discharge planning for a client who is prescribed home oxygen at 1 to 2 L/min. The nurse should ensure that the client has which of the following supplies upon discharge?
Petroleum jelly
Reservoir bag
Nasal cannula
Oxygen mask
The Correct Answer is C
Since the client is prescribed home oxygen at 1 to 2 L/min, a nasal cannula is the most appropriate device for oxygen delivery in this scenario. A nasal cannula consists of two small prongs that are inserted into the client's nostrils, delivering oxygen directly into the nasal passages. It is a comfortable and commonly used device for low-flow oxygen therapy.
Petroleum jelly is not directly related to oxygen therapy and is not typically required for the use of a nasal cannula.
A reservoir bag is not typically used with a nasal cannula. It is a component of a different oxygen delivery system called a non-rebreather mask, which is used for high-flow oxygen therapy or in emergency situations.
An oxygen mask is also not typically used with a nasal cannula. It is a separate oxygen delivery device that covers the client's mouth and nose, delivering oxygen at a higher flow rate. Masks may be used in situations where higher concentrations or flows of oxygen are required, or when the client is unable to tolerate or use a nasal cannula effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, leading to an increased risk of sunburn. It is important for the client to be aware of this potential side effect and take appropriate precautions, such as using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding prolonged sun exposure while taking the medication.
"Take an antacid if the medication causes gastrointestinal upset." Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with antacids or mineral supplements containing calcium, magnesium, aluminum, or iron, as they can interfere with the absorption of the medication. If the client experiences gastrointestinal upset, they should consult their healthcare provider for appropriate management.
"Restrict your daily fluid intake while taking this medication." It is important for the client to maintain adequate hydration while taking ciprofloxacin, as it is important for the elimination of the medication from the body. Restricting fluid intake can lead to dehydration and may affect the effectiveness of the medication. The client should be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise instructed by their healthcare provider.
"Expect to experience diarrhea while taking this medication." While gastrointestinal side effects such as diarrhea can occur with ciprofloxacin, it is not appropriate to state that the client should expect to experience it. Diarrhea can be a sign of a serious adverse reaction, such as Clostridium difficile infection, and should be reported to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Montelukast is typically given once daily in the evening to manage asthma symptoms.
B. Montelukast is not a replacement for inhaled steroids. The parent should not stop the medication without consulting the healthcare provider.
C. Montelukast is not used for acute wheezing; it is a maintenance medication and not for immediate relief.
D. Montelukast can start to show benefits within a few days of starting, not necessarily 2 months.
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