A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has a new diagnosis of Methicillin- Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The nurse should plan to place the client in which of the following types of transmission-based precautions?

A. A person with diabetes who requires hospitalization for cellulitis: Cellulitis may not necessarily be a healthcare-associated infection unless it developed as a complication during the hospitalization.
B. Pneumonia in a hospitalized patient: Pneumonia acquired during a hospital stay is considered a healthcare-associated infection (HAI) because it develops after 48 hours of hospital admission.
C. Chronic urinary tract infection for a homebound patient: A chronic urinary tract infection in a homebound patient is not automatically considered a healthcare-associated infection unless it can be directly linked to healthcare interventions or devices.
D. A sexually transmitted infection in a healthy young adult: Sexually transmitted infections are not healthcare-associated infections as they are typically acquired through sexual contact rather than healthcare settings.

A. Pupil size and reaction: Pupil size and reaction are typically assessed to monitor neurological function and are not directly related to tissue integrity.
B. Heart rate and blood pressure: Heart rate and blood pressure are vital signs that provide information about cardiovascular function but do not specifically assess tissue integrity.
C. Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation: Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation are indicators of respiratory function and oxygenation status and are not directly related to tissue integrity.
D. Skin turgor and moisture: Skin turgor, the skin's ability to return to its normal shape after being pinched, and moisture levels are important assessments for monitoring tissue hydration and integrity. Changes in skin turgor and moisture can indicate dehydration, which can impair tissue integrity and wound healing.