A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has multiple sclerosis.
Which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to take?
Discuss the possible changes in family roles.
Encourage the client to verbalize their feelings.
Determine the client's ability to see the buttons on the call light.
Assist the client and family in locating a community support group.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Discussing changes in family roles is important but is not the immediate priority upon admission. This can be addressed once the client's immediate needs are met.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging verbalization of feelings is crucial for mental health support but is not the most urgent action during admission.
Choice C rationale
Determining the client's ability to see the buttons on the call light ensures their immediate safety and ability to call for help, making it the priority.
Choice D rationale
Assisting with locating a community support group is essential for long-term support but is not the first priority upon admission. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Aligning the client's joints with the joints on the CPM device frame ensures proper movement and prevents injury or discomfort. Correct alignment is crucial for effective therapy and to avoid strain on the joints.
Choice B rationale
High-Fowler's position is typically used for respiratory issues and does not align with the use of a CPM device for knee arthroplasty. Proper positioning is essential for the device's function.
Choice C rationale
Using a thick pillow to pad the CPM device could interfere with the device's movement and efficacy. Proper padding should ensure comfort without hindering the machine's operation.
Choice D rationale
Setting the degree of flexion and extension as tolerated by the client is important, but it should be done under medical guidance to ensure therapeutic benefits and avoid injury. Alignment is the primary concern.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ensuring the weights hang freely prevents interference with the traction, which helps maintain alignment and reduce pain.
Choice B rationale
Maintaining 6.8 kg (15 lb) of weight is not specific to skin traction and could be inappropriate, as the weight should be based on the physician's orders.
Choice C rationale
Loosening the ropes of the pulleys when repositioning the client can interfere with the effectiveness of the traction.
Choice D rationale
Inspecting the client's skin every 12 hours for signs of breakdown is not frequent enough; skin should be checked more often to prevent complications.
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