A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has AIDS.
Drag 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at highest risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
The client is at highest risk for developing Pneumocystis pneumonia due to their CD4 cell count.
Infection: Partially correct; while the client is at risk for various infections due to AIDS, specifying Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) provides a more accurate and common complication in clients with a CD4 count below 200/mm³.
Pneumocystis pneumonia: PCP is a life-threatening opportunistic infection commonly seen in clients with AIDS and a CD4 count below 200/mm³.
Hypokalemia: Potassium levels are within the normal range, making hypokalemia unlikely.
Cardiac dysrhythmias: There are no significant electrolyte imbalances or clinical findings suggesting this condition.
Impaired gas exchange: Although this may be a complication of PCP, there are currently no respiratory symptoms to support this choice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asian men: Asian populations have a lower risk compared to African American and Caucasian women.
B. Native American men: SLE is less common in Native American men than in women of other ethnic groups.
C. Caucasian women: While SLE is more common in women, African American women have a higher risk compared to Caucasian women.
D. African American women: African American women are at the highest risk for developing SLE, with more severe disease manifestations compared to other groups.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "This medication will help my new kidney make adequate urine": Cyclosporine suppresses the immune system to prevent organ rejection but does not directly affect urine production.
B. "I will need to take this medication for the rest of my life": Lifelong immunosuppression is required to maintain the function of a transplanted organ.
C. "I will take this medication until my BUN returns to normal": The medication is necessary regardless of lab values to prevent rejection.
D. "This medication will boost my immune system": Cyclosporine suppresses, not boosts, the immune system.
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