A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV.
Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Malnutrition: The client presents with weight loss, anorexia, and difficulty eating due to oral ulcers, all of which increase the risk of malnutrition.
Hemorrhage: There is no indication of active bleeding or conditions predisposing the client to hemorrhage.
Tuberculosis: Clients with HIV are at increased risk for opportunistic infections, including tuberculosis, especially with symptoms of cough and weight loss.
Sepsis: Although immunosuppressed clients are at risk for infections, there is no current evidence of systemic infection requiring immediate sepsis evaluation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Antihistamines: Antihistamines are the first-line treatment for allergic rhinitis as they block histamine, which is responsible for allergic symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.
B. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used for bacterial infections, not for allergic rhinitis, which is an allergic condition.
C. Antivirals: Antivirals are used for viral infections, not allergic rhinitis.
D. Bronchodilators: Bronchodilators are used for conditions like asthma, not for allergic rhinitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"I need to carry the Epi-pen with me at all times": Individuals with severe allergies should always have an Epi-pen in case of exposure to allergens. No reinforcement needed.
"When my Epi-pen reaches its expiration date, I need to get a new one": Epi-pens have a limited shelf life, and using an expired pen may be ineffective. No reinforcement needed.
"Once I inject myself with my Epi-pen, I won't have to go to the hospital": Epinephrine provides temporary relief, but further medical evaluation is essential due to the risk of a biphasic reaction or persistent symptoms. Reinforcement needed.
"I need to avoid all foods that may have been exposed to peanuts": Strict avoidance of allergens is essential to prevent severe reactions. No reinforcement needed.
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