A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Chill the dialysate prior to infusion.
Use clean gloves when handling dialysate bags.
Weigh the client before and after the treatment.
Monitor the client for diarrhea.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C, weigh the client before and after the treatment. The nurse should weigh the client before and after the treatment to evaluate the effectiveness of the dialysis, and determine whether the appropriate amount of fluid has been removed. Choice A is incorrect because the dialysate should be warmed prior to infusion, not chilled. Choice B is incorrect because sterile gloves, not clean gloves, are required when handling dialysate bags. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea is not a common complication of peritoneal dialysis.
Choice A: Chilling the dialysate prior to infusion is incorrect because the dialysate should be warmed prior to infusion, not chilled.
Choice B: Using clean gloves when handling dialysate bags is incorrect because sterile gloves, not clean gloves, are required when handling dialysate bags.
Choice D: Monitoring the client for diarrhea is incorrect because diarrhea is not a common complication of peritoneal dialysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. The nurse should instruct the client to take iron supplements between meals for maximum absorption. Choice B is incorrect because antacids can decrease the absorption of iron. Choice C is incorrect because orange-colored stools may occur after the first dose of iron. Choice D is incorrect because milk can also decrease the absorption of iron. Choice B is not correct because antacids can decrease the absorption of iron. Choice C is not correct because orange-colored stools may occur after the first dose of iron. Choice D is not correct because milk can also decrease the absorption of iron.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. The nurse should check the conjunctiva to determine the presence of pallor in a client who is African-American. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because pallor is not expected in these areas. Choice B is not correct because pallor is not expected in the pinna of the ear. Choice C is not correct because pallor is not expected in the abdomen. Choice D is not correct because pallor is not expected in the antecubital space.
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