A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?

Ringing in ears

Metallic taste

Rhinitis

Agitation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Ringing in ears. Furosemide is a loop diuretic, which can cause ototoxicity as an adverse effect, resulting in ringing in the ears, hearing loss, or vertigo. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for these adverse effects and report them immediately if they occur.

An explanation for incorrect choices:

B. Metallic taste is a common adverse effect of metronidazole or clarithromycin, but not furosemide.

C. Rhinitis is associated with intranasal or occasionally oral corticosteroid use.

D. Agitation is a side effect for stimulants, sedatives, or antidepressants.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

"Phototherapy." This is a common treatment for psoriasis and involves exposure to ultraviolet light. Choice B is not correct because dermabrasion is not routinely used for the treatment of psoriasis.

Choice C is not correct because benzoyl peroxide is used to treat acne, not psoriasis.

Choice D is not correct because oil-based ointments can actually make psoriasis worse.

Choice B: Dermabrasion is not used to treat psoriasis.

A. Obtain blood pressure readings using the client's right arm. B. Limit range-of-motion exercises with the affected arm. C. Keep both arms below the level of the client's heart. D. Use the client's left arm to obtain blood samples.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The client had a right radical mastectomy, which can lead to lymphedema, a buildup of fluid that can cause swelling in the arm. Using the client's left arm to obtain blood samples can help prevent injury to the affected arm and reduce the risk of lymphedema. Obtaining blood pressure readings with the client's left arm is also recommended. Range-of-motion exercises are important to prevent stiffness, and elevating the affected arm can help reduce swelling.

A: Obtaining blood pressure readings with the client's right arm can cause injury and increase the risk of lymphedema.

B: Limiting range-of-motion exercises can lead to stiffness and may not prevent lymphedema.

C: Keeping both arms below the level of the client's heart can help reduce swelling, but does not directly prevent lymphedema.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has psoriasis. Which of the following treatment options should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right radical mastectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the development of lymphedema?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

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