A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include?

Encourage group activities

Encourage short rest periods throughout the day

Provide a stimulating environment

Schedule daily seclusion times

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

While group activities can be beneficial for some clients with bipolar disorder, they may not be appropriate during a manic phase. This is because group settings can be overstimulating and overwhelming for individuals experiencing mania. The increased activity and social interaction can exacerbate symptoms such as racing thoughts, pressured speech, and impulsivity.

It's crucial to prioritize calming activities and minimize external stimuli during manic episodes.

Choice C rationale:

Providing a stimulating environment is not recommended for clients in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. A stimulating environment can worsen symptoms of mania, such as:

Increased energy and activity levels

Racing thoughts

Impulsivity

Distractibility

Risk-taking behavior

Irritability

Aggression

Decreased need for sleep Grandiose thinking

Poor judgment

Hypersexuality

A calm and structured environment is more conducive to managing manic symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Scheduling daily seclusion times is not a standard intervention for clients in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Seclusion is a restrictive intervention that should only be used as a last resort when a client is at risk of harming themselves or others. It's essential to explore less restrictive alternatives for managing manic symptoms, such as medication, therapy, and environmental modifications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A.

Choice A rationale:

Having consistent unit routines can provide a sense of stability and predictability, which can be beneficial for a client in the manic phase of bipolar disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Providing a stimulating environment can potentially exacerbate symptoms of mania, making it an inappropriate intervention.

Choice C rationale:

Scheduling daily seclusion times is not typically recommended as it can lead to feelings of isolation.

Choice D rationale:

Discouraging daytime napping can potentially lead to fatigue and worsen symptoms, so it’s not typically recommended.

A. Shellfish B. Milk C. Canned tuna D. D. Aged cheese

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Shellfish is generally safe for clients taking MAOIs. However, it's important to ensure shellfish is fresh and properly refrigerated to avoid tyramine buildup due to spoilage.

Some individuals with shellfish allergies may need to avoid it regardless of MAOI use.

Choice B rationale:

Milk and milk products are typically safe for clients taking MAOIs.

However, some aged cheeses, such as cheddar, Swiss, and Parmesan, can contain high levels of tyramine and should be avoided.

Choice C rationale:

Canned tuna is generally safe for clients taking MAOIs.

However, it's essential to check labels carefully, as some brands may contain added tyramine-rich ingredients like soy sauce or fermented flavorings.

Choice D rationale:

Aged cheeses contain high levels of tyramine, an amino acid that can interact with MAOIs and cause a hypertensive crisis.

This is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a sudden and severe increase in blood pressure.

It's crucial for clients taking MAOIs to avoid all aged cheeses, including cheddar, Swiss, Parmesan, blue cheese, feta, and others.

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include?