A nurse is assisting with the planning of an in-service for a group of newly licensed nurses about transcribing prescriptions from a provider. Which of the following examples should the nurse include as an approved abbreviation?
QD
HS
SQ
PO
The Correct Answer is D
A. QD (every day) is not an approved abbreviation due to the potential for misinterpretation, so it should not be used.
B. HS (at bedtime) is also not recommended as it can be confused with "half-strength," so it is not an approved abbreviation.
C. SQ (subcutaneous) is not commonly used in current practice as abbreviations may lead to errors; the term should be written out as "subcut" or "subcutaneously."
D. PO (by mouth) is an accepted and approved abbreviation used to indicate that a medication is to be taken orally, making it the correct choice for inclusion in the in-service.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Replace nonperishable food items annually: While rotating nonperishable food supplies is important, many nonperishable items have longer shelf lives, and replacement frequency depends on expiration dates. This is not the most essential point to include.
B. Have a backup supply of nonprescription medications: This is crucial for older adults who often rely on medications such as pain relievers, antacids, or allergy medications. In a disaster, access to pharmacies may be limited, making backup supplies essential for maintaining health.
C. Stock 2 liters of water per person per day: The recommended amount is generally at least 3.8 liters (1 gallon) of water per person per day for drinking and sanitation, not 2 liters.
D. Gather enough supplies to last for 2 weeks: While two weeks is ideal in some emergency plans, the standard recommendation by organizations such as FEMA is at least 3 days of supplies. Therefore, this advice may not be the most practical or commonly endorsed in a general teaching session.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Notifying the nurse manager is important, but it is not the immediate priority when a family member has fainted.
B. Completing an incident report is necessary for documentation but should occur after addressing the immediate medical concern.
C. Obtaining the family member's health history is not pertinent at this moment as the priority is to assess their current condition.
D. Checking the family member's vital signs is the first action to determine their immediate health status and any necessary interventions to provide appropriate care.
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