A nurse is attending to a client experiencing hypovolemic shock.

What findings should the nurse anticipate?

Choice A rationale
The abdomen is a common site for subcutaneous injections because it allows for consistent absorption. The area above the iliac crest is often used because it is easy to access and usually has enough subcutaneous tissue for the injection.
Choice B rationale
A 1-inch needle is typically too long for a subcutaneous injection. A shorter needle (usually 1/2 to 5/8 inch) is usually used to ensure the medication is delivered to the subcutaneous tissue.
Choice C rationale
A 22-gauge needle is typically too large for a subcutaneous injection. Smaller gauge needles (usually 25-27 gauge) are usually used for subcutaneous injections.
Choice D rationale
Massaging the injection site after administration of heparin is not recommended. It can cause the medication to be absorbed too quickly and can also lead to bruising.

Choice A rationale
Avoiding intramuscular injections is not typically a component of patient education for iron deficiency anemia. Intramuscular injections do not have a direct impact on iron absorption or utilization.
Choice B rationale
Including orange juice when taking iron supplements is often recommended. The vitamin C in orange juice can enhance the absorption of iron, making it more available for the body to use. This is particularly important in iron deficiency anemia, where the body needs more iron to produce sufficient red blood cells.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding green leafy vegetables is not usually advised for patients with iron deficiency anemia. In fact, green leafy vegetables are a good source of iron and are often recommended as part of a diet for someone with this condition.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding live immunizations is not typically a part of patient education for iron deficiency anemia. The condition does not affect the immune response to vaccines, nor do vaccines interfere with iron absorption or utilization.