A nurse is calculating the estimated date of birth using Nägele's rule for a client who is pregnant and whose last menstrual cycle started June 21. Which of the following is the estimated date of delivery in the next year?
March 28.
March 21.
April 4.
March 14.
The Correct Answer is A
Nägele’s Rule is a standard way of calculating the due date for a pregnancy. The rule estimates the expected date of delivery (EDD) by adding one year, subtracting three months, and adding seven days to the first day of a woman’s last menstrual period (LMP).
So, if the last menstrual cycle started on June 21, here’s how you calculate:
- Subtract 3 months from June 21, which gives you March 21.
- Add 7 days to March 21, which gives you March 28.
- Add 1 year to the current year.
So, the estimated date of delivery in the next year would be March 28.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypnosis can be beneficial if practiced during the prenatal period. It helps the woman to enter labor with a positive mindset and better control over pain.
Choice B rationale:
Hypnosis can indeed work for controlling pain associated with labor when practiced correctly.
Choice C rationale:
Synchronized breathing is not necessarily required during hypnosis. It’s more about focus and relaxation.
Choice D rationale:
Focusing on controlling body functions can be helpful during hypnosis, but it’s not the primary goal of hypnosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering ephedrine IV is not the appropriate action for a client experiencing an amniotic fluid embolism during labor. Ephedrine is typically used to treat hypotension during spinal anesthesia, not amniotic fluid embolism.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client to empty their bladder is not the appropriate action for a client experiencing an amniotic fluid embolism during labor. While bladder care is important, it is not the priority in this situation.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing for the presence of clonus is not the appropriate action for a client experiencing an amniotic fluid embolism during labor. Clonus is typically assessed in clients with preeclampsia or eclampsia, not amniotic fluid embolism.
Choice D rationale:
Preparing to initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the appropriate action for a client experiencing an amniotic fluid embolism during labor. Amniotic fluid embolism can lead to cardiovascular collapse, therefore, immediate resuscitation measures should be prepared15.
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