A nurse is caring for a 26-year-old primigravida female client who is at 28 weeks of gestation in the maternity ward. The client is obese and has no history of hypertension or diabetes mellitus. She presents with elevated blood pressure, peripheral edema, and headaches.
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The nurse should first address the client’s
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
The nurse should first address the client’s A. Elevated blood pressure, followed by the client’s D. Visual disturbances.
Explanation:
- Elevated blood pressure: This is the most critical issue to address first because it poses an immediate risk to both the mother and the fetus. Severe hypertension can lead to complications such as preeclampsia, eclampsia, or placental abruption. The provider has already prescribed labetalol to manage the blood pressure, which is a priority intervention.
- Visual disturbances: These can be a sign of worsening preeclampsia, which requires close monitoring and prompt intervention. Addressing visual disturbances is crucial to prevent further complications.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Avocados are a good source of healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals, but they are not particularly high in calcium. They are beneficial for overall health but not specifically for increasing calcium intake.
Choice B rationale
Peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats, but it is not a significant source of calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not substantially increase calcium levels.
Choice C rationale
Yogurt is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health, especially during pregnancy. It also provides probiotics, which can aid in digestion and overall health.
Choice D rationale
Long grain rice is a good source of carbohydrates and some vitamins, but it is not high in calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not significantly contribute to calcium intake.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Limiting the client’s daily fluid intake is not recommended. Adequate hydration is important for clients with mastitis to help clear the infection and maintain milk supply.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to continue to breastfeed is recommended. Breastfeeding helps to empty the breasts and reduce milk stasis, which can alleviate symptoms of mastitis.
Choice C rationale
Preparing the client for an abdominal sonogram is not relevant to the management of mastitis. Mastitis is typically diagnosed based on clinical symptoms and physical examination.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the client to wear a bra that is loose fitting is not recommended. A well-fitting, supportive bra can help to reduce discomfort and support the breasts during mastitis.
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