A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has pneumonia due to varicella zoster. The parent asks the nurse what types of activities are available for the child. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recommend?
Watching cartoons in the unit activity room with peers
Pulling a wagon of stuffed animals in the hallway
Writing a short letter to send to a friend
Playing an alphabet flash card game with the parent
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A) Watching cartoons with peers may increase the risk of transmitting varicella- zoster virus to other children who may not be immune, as well as expose the child to potential infections from other sick children.
B) Pulling a wagon of stuffed animals in the hallway is too strenuous for a child with pneumonia.
C) Writing a letter to send to a friend may be an appropriate activity for a child with pneumonia, but it involves sitting still for an extended period, which may not be as beneficial as a more physically engaging activity.
D) Playing an alphabet flashcard game with the parent is appropriate for a 4-year-old child's cognitive development and does not require physical exertion or exposure to other children who might be susceptible to varicella zoster infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) It is recommended to use fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables rather than canned due to concerns about added sugars and sodium.
B) Introducing one new food every 5 to 7 days helps identify potential allergies or intolerances and allows the infant's digestive system to adjust to new foods.
C) The amount of solid food introduced initially is typically smaller, usually starting with a teaspoon or so, gradually increasing as the infant gets accustomed to eating solids.
D) Adding rice cereal to a bottle is not recommended as it can increase the risk of choking and does not promote self-feeding skills.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Involvement of a grandparent in assisting with activities of daily living (ADLs) indicates family support.
B) The child engaging in play with siblings suggests social interaction and family involvement.
C) A withdrawn parent may indicate emotional distress or difficulty coping with the child's condition, necessitating support and resources.
D) The step-parent's involvement in preparing the child for school transition indicates family support and engagement in the child's development.
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