A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has pneumonia due to varicella zoster. The parent asks the nurse what types of activities are available for the child. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recommend?
Watching cartoons in the unit activity room with peers
Pulling a wagon of stuffed animals in the hallway
Writing a short letter to send to a friend
Playing an alphabet flash card game with the parent
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A) Watching cartoons with peers may increase the risk of transmitting varicella- zoster virus to other children who may not be immune, as well as expose the child to potential infections from other sick children.
B) Pulling a wagon of stuffed animals in the hallway is too strenuous for a child with pneumonia.
C) Writing a letter to send to a friend may be an appropriate activity for a child with pneumonia, but it involves sitting still for an extended period, which may not be as beneficial as a more physically engaging activity.
D) Playing an alphabet flashcard game with the parent is appropriate for a 4-year-old child's cognitive development and does not require physical exertion or exposure to other children who might be susceptible to varicella zoster infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Installing window guards on windows prevents falls and injuries.
B) Placing scatter rugs over hardwood floors increases the risk of tripping and falls.
C) Keeping doors locked prevents access to hazardous areas or materials.
D) Supervising at playgrounds ensures the toddler's safety during play.
E) Pot handles should be turned away from the front of the stove to prevent accidental spills and burns.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Forcing the child to drink fluids when they have a fever is not recommended; instead, fluids should be offered frequently to prevent dehydration, but the child should not be forced to drink.
B) Using a dehumidifier in the child's room may help control humidity levels, but it is not specific to treating a bacterial upper respiratory infection.
C) Keeping the child's towels separate from those of the rest of the family helps prevent the spread of infection.
D) Ensuring the child eats three meals a day, even with reduced appetite, is important for maintaining adequate nutrition and energy levels during illness.
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