A nurse is caring for a 44-year-old female client in the emergency department.

Exhibits
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
The client is experiencing

caused by

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Peritonitis
Peritonitis is an infection of the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity), often related to peritoneal dialysis. It can present with abdominal pain, fever, rigidity, and rebound tenderness,
consistent with the client’s symptoms. Cloudy effluent is also a common sign of peritoneal dialysis- related peritonitis.

Peritoneal dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis is a type of dialysis that uses the peritoneum (abdominal lining) to filter blood. If there is an issue with the dialysis process, it could lead to complications such as peritonitis. This is consistent with the client's symptoms, such as abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, and cloudy effluent.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing the consequences of an existing disease or condition. The hepatitis B vaccination prevents the disease from occurring in the first place.
B. Primary prevention aims to prevent the occurrence of a disease or condition. The hepatitis B vaccination is a classic example of primary prevention, as it protects individuals from contracting the virus.
C. Secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of a disease or condition. The hepatitis B vaccination is not intended for the early detection or treatment of an existing infection.
D. The hepatitis B vaccination is not a treatment for hepatitis B. It is a preventative measure to protect individuals from contracting the virus.

A. "The medication will help block the neural impulses that are sent to the muscles in the eye." B. "The medication will help dilate the pupil to allow drainage of fluid to occur." C. "The medication causes the pupil to constrict, opening the angle where the iris meets the cornea." D. "The medication pulls excess aqueous humor from the eye, into the bloodstream."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is not accurate in the context of miotic medications. Miotic drugs do not work by blocking neural impulses to the muscles. Instead, they directly affect the eye's pupil size and fluid dynamics. This response does not correctly describe the action of miotic agents.
B. This response is incorrect because miotic medications actually constrict the pupil, not dilate it. In acute angle-closure glaucoma, dilation of the pupil would worsen the condition by further blocking the drainage angle. Miotics are used to constrict the pupil, which helps open the angle between the iris and the cornea, thereby facilitating fluid drainage.

C. Miotic medications cause the pupil to constrict (miosis), which helps in opening the narrow angle between the iris and the cornea. In acute angle-closure glaucoma, the angle is closed or narrow, preventing proper drainage of aqueous humor. By constricting the pupil, miotic medications can help to relieve this obstruction and allow better drainage of fluid, thereby reducing intraocular pressure.
D. This statement is incorrect regarding the action of miotic medications. Miotic drugs do not pull aqueous humor into the bloodstream. Their primary effect is on the pupil's size and the angle of the eye to improve drainage. Medications that reduce aqueous humor production or increase its outflow, such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors or prostaglandin analogs, are responsible for these actions

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A nurse is caring for a 44-year-old female client in the emergency department. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The client is experiencing caused by

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nursing student preparing for his first clinical rotation must receive a hepatitis B vaccination series prior to attending clinicals. The nursing student understands that this is

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A miotic medication has been prescribed for a client with acute angle-closure glaucoma. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the medication. Which response should the nurse provide to the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with a diagnosis of sepsis who is on a ventilator in the intensive care unit. To reduce the risk of developing a physiologic stress ulcer, the nurse should anticipate an order to administer which medication?

A nurse is preparing to administer heparin 2,000 units by IV bolus. Available is heparin injection 5,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

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A nurse is caring for a client with an acute heart failure exacerbation. Which of the following medications are commonly prescribed to manage heart failure? (Select all that apply.)

A client with diabetes and hypertension describes seeing "floaters" and flashes of light in their field of vision. The nurse understands that this description is indicative of which disorder?

A nurse is caring for a 44-year-old female client in the emergency department.

Exhibits
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
The client is experiencing

caused by