A nurse is caring for a child in status epilepticus. What is the priority action by the nurse?
Administering an antipyretic
Administering intravenous diazepam or lorazepam
Administering oral phenytoin
Administering an antihistamine
The Correct Answer is B
A. Administering an antipyretic is not the priority in managing status epilepticus. Controlling the seizure activity takes precedence.
B. Administering intravenous diazepam or lorazepam is the first-line treatment for status epilepticus to stop ongoing seizures.
C. Administering oral phenytoin is not appropriate in the acute management of status epilepticus. Intravenous benzodiazepines are the preferred initial treatment.
D. Administering an antihistamine is not the appropriate intervention for status epilepticus. Intravenous benzodiazepines are used to stop the seizure activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering rescue breaths and chest compressions is the immediate action for an unconscious child found after a near-drowning incident. CPR should be initiated immediately.
B. Placing the child in the recovery position is not appropriate for an unconscious child requiring CPR.
C. Initiating abdominal thrusts is used for foreign body airway obstruction, not for an unconscious child found after a near-drowning incident.
D. Administering a sedative is not the appropriate intervention for an unconscious child and can further depress respiratory function.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering ipecac syrup to induce vomiting is no longer recommended as a first-aid measure for poisoning. The Poison Control Center should be consulted first for guidance.
B. Calling the Poison Control Center is the first action to take in case of suspected poisoning. They provide expert guidance on managing poisoning cases.
C. Administering activated charcoal can be done under the guidance of the Poison Control Center, but it is not the first action to take.
D. Performing abdominal thrusts is used for foreign body airway obstruction, not poisoning.
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