A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should verify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

Erythromycin

Gentamicin

Amoxicillin-clavulanate

Amphotericin B

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

According to UpToDate, cross-reactivity between penicillins and other beta-lactam antibiotics such as cephalosporins can occur in some cases. Amoxicillin is a type of penicillin, so the nurse should verify this prescription with the provider to ensure that it is safe for the client to take.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Neuromuscular-blocking agents paralyze the muscles, including the respiratory muscles. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the patient maintains a patent airway and is able to breathe eﬀectively. The nurse should monitor the patient's respiratory rate, depth, and eﬀort, as well as assess for signs of airway obstruction, such as stridor or wheezing.

Skin assessment for rash (option b), blood pressure assessment for orthostatic hypotension (option c), and assessment for ﬂuid volume overload (option d) may also be important assessments for the nurse to obtain, but they are not the most critical assessments when a patient is being treated with a neuromuscular-blocking agent.

A. If I get a fever while taking this medication, I will take some aspirin. B. I need to increase my ﬂuid intake while taking this medication. C. I should take this medicine on an empty stomach. D. If I get a rash from this medication, I will take my usual antihistamine.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Allopurinol is a medication used to decrease levels of uric acid in people with gout, or kidney stones, or who are receiving certain types of chemotherapy1. Increasing ﬂuid intake while taking this medication can help prevent the formation of kidney stones.

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A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should verify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment Is most important for the nurse to obtain when a patient is being treated with a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic Is providing teaching to a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new treatment regimen of timolol and pilocarpine eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is preparing to discharge a child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking oxacillin to treat an infection. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of an allergic reaction?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a bacterial infection and is receiving gentamicin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to minimize the risk of an adverse eﬀect of the medication?

A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse In a community health clinic is administering seasonal inactive inﬂuenza vaccine. Before administering it, the nurse must confirm that the client is not allergic to which of the following: