A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mydriatic eye drops. Which of the following manifestations indicate to the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic eﬀect?

Hypothermia

Bradycardia

Seizures

Constipation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Mydriatic eye drops can cause systemic anticholinergic eﬀects 1. Anticholinergic drugs block the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transfers signals between cells to aﬀect how your body functions 2. This can lead to side eﬀects such as decreased digestion 2, which can result in constipation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

According to Mayo Clinic, if you are using more than one eye product, you should apply these medicines at least 5 minutes apart1. None of the other options are listed as instructions for administering timolol and pilocarpine eye drops.

A. I can take an over-the-counter antihistamine for allergies when I’m taking this drug B. I should take this medication when my spasms are bad. C. My muscle strength should improve a lot in 2 to 3 days D. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside.

Choice A rationale:

Taking over-the-counter antihistamines with dantrolene is not recommended because both can cause drowsiness and increase the risk of side effects.

Choice B rationale:

Dantrolene should be taken regularly as prescribed, not just when spasms are bad, to maintain consistent therapeutic levels and effectiveness.

Choice C rationale:

Muscle strength improvement with dantrolene may take longer than 2 to 3 days. It typically requires a few weeks to see significant benefits.

Choice D rationale:

Dantrolene can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, applying sunscreen when going outside is important to prevent sunburn.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mydriatic eye drops. Which of the following manifestations indicate to the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic eﬀect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic Is providing teaching to a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new treatment regimen of timolol and pilocarpine eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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