A nurse is caring for a child with Meckel's diverticulum. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Decreased urine output

Chest pain and shortness of breath

Visual disturbances

Bloody, mucus stools

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Meckel's diverticulum typically does not affect urine output.

B. Chest pain and shortness of breath are not typically associated with Meckel's diverticulum.
C. Visual disturbances are not typically associated with Meckel's diverticulum.

D. Meckel's diverticulum can present with bloody, mucus stools due to gastrointestinal bleeding from the diverticulum.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Although monitoring is important, the low urine output and weight of the child warrant further intervention.
B. With such low urine output, especially considering the child's weight, notifying the healthcare provider is essential for further evaluation and management. At 33 lbs, the child's expected urine output is closer to 1 ml/kg/hr (around 33 ml/hr).
C. Oral rehydration fluids may be indicated for dehydration but should be guided by healthcare provider orders.
D. A bladder scan may not provide relevant information in this case of oliguria; notification of the provider is more appropriate.

A. BUN 50 mg/dL. B. Absence of proteinuria C. Serum potassium 3.8 mEq/L D. Normal serum phosphorus level

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is common in acute glomerulonephritis due to impaired kidney function.
B. Proteinuria is typically present in acute glomerulonephritis due to glomerular damage.
C. Serum potassium levels may be elevated or decreased depending on kidney function and treatment.
D. Serum phosphorus levels may be elevated in acute glomerulonephritis due to impaired kidney function.

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A nurse is caring for a child with Meckel's diverticulum. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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