A nurse is caring for a child with Meckel's diverticulum. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Decreased urine output
Chest pain and shortness of breath
Visual disturbances
Bloody, mucus stools
The Correct Answer is D
A. Meckel's diverticulum typically does not affect urine output.
B. Chest pain and shortness of breath are not typically associated with Meckel's diverticulum.
C. Visual disturbances are not typically associated with Meckel's diverticulum.
D. Meckel's diverticulum can present with bloody, mucus stools due to gastrointestinal bleeding from the diverticulum.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Maintaining a saline-lock may be necessary but is not the priority action in acute glomerulonephritis.
B. Dietary adjustments may be needed, but the priority is to monitor the child's fluid balance and renal function.
C. Educating the parents about potential complications is important but not the priority action at this time.
D. Checking the child's daily weight is crucial in monitoring fluid status and renal function in children with acute glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pediatric fluid replacement guidelines differ from those for adults due to differences in physiology and fluid requirements.
B. Providing excessive fluid replacement can lead to complications such as fluid overload; fluid replacement should be tailored to the individual child's needs.
C. Adjusting fluid replacement based on weight and age is essential in pediatric patients to ensure appropriate hydration and electrolyte balance.
D. Ignoring fluid replacement can lead to dehydration, especially in cases of illness or surgical procedures, where fluid needs may be increased.
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