A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with Addison's disease who is at risk for Addisonian crisis. The nurse is aware that which of the following is the priority assessment?

Monitor serum electrolytes

Monitor for signs of shock.

Monitor daily weights

Monitor Intake and output

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While monitoring serum electrolytes is important, it is secondary to assessing for immediate life-threatening conditions.
B. Monitoring for signs of shock is the priority, as Addisonian crisis can lead to severe hypotension and shock, which requires immediate intervention.
C. Monitoring daily weights can help assess fluid status but is not critical in the context of an impending crisis.
D. Monitoring intake and output is important for overall assessment but does not directly address the immediate risks associated with Addisonian crisis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Low levels of PTH would primarily affect calcium metabolism and would not directly explain short stature or delayed menarche.
B. Impaired production of GH is most likely the cause of short stature, as growth hormone plays a critical role in growth and development during childhood.
C. Lack of ACTH affects adrenal hormone production but does not directly lead to short stature or delayed menarche.
D. Impaired production of T3 and T4 would affect metabolism and growth but is less likely to be the primary cause of the symptoms presented compared to growth hormone deficiencies.

A. Profound hypocalcemia B. Thyroid Storm C. Diabetes Insipidus D. Severe Hypotension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Profound hypocalcemia is not associated with hyperthyroidism; it is more common in hypoparathyroidism.
B. Thyroid Storm is a life-threatening complication of hyperthyroidism, characterized by high fever, tachycardia, hypertension, and altered mental status. It requires immediate medical intervention to prevent serious outcomes.
C. Diabetes Insipidus is unrelated to hyperthyroidism and typically occurs due to antidiuretic hormone dysfunction.
D. Severe hypotension is not a typical complication of hyperthyroidism; rather, hypertension is more likely due to increased metabolic rate and cardiac output.

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A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with Addison's disease who is at risk for Addisonian crisis. The nurse is aware that which of the following is the priority assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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