A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with infective endocarditis. The nurse is aware that which of the following is the priority assessment finding for this patient?
Anorexia
Fever
Dyspnea
Malaise
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Anorexia is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
B. Fever is a hallmark sign of infective endocarditis and should be monitored closely.
C. Dyspnea is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
D. Malaise is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reducing blood pressure until the patient is asymptomatic is not specific and may not be achievable or safe.
B. Reducing the blood pressure to normal over a period of hours may be too slow for a hypertensive emergency.
C. Reducing blood pressure to normal over a period of days is too slow for a hypertensive emergency.
D. The goal in a hypertensive emergency is to reduce blood pressure by 25% to 30% within the first hour, with the ultimate goal of a reduction of 50% in the first hour.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Obstructive sleep apnea is a risk factor for the development of hypertension.
B. Benazepril is an antihypertensive medication and is not a risk factor for hypertension.
C. A high HDL level is a protective factor against the development of hypertension.
D. A regular exercise routine is a protective factor against the development of hypertension.
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