A nurse is caring for a heart failure client with a history of dietary non compliance. The nurse suspects the client has fluid volume overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY))
Increased blood pressure
increased heart rate
Increase hematocrit
Increased respiratory rate
Increased temperature
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Rationale:
A. Fluid overload can lead to increased blood pressure due to the excess fluid circulating in the body.
B. Increased heart rate is a compensatory mechanism in response to fluid volume overload.
C. Increased hematocrit is not typically associated with fluid volume overload.
D. Increased respiratory rate is a compensatory mechanism in response to fluid volume overload.
E. Increased temperature is not typically associated with fluid volume overload.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hypertensive crisis is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
B. Cardiogenic shock is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
C. Flash pulmonary edema is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
D. Atrial fibrillation can lead to the formation of blood clots in the atria, which can then travel to the brain and cause a stroke or embolic cerebral vascular accident.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Petechiae are small, pinpoint red or purple spots on the skin that may indicate bleeding or thrombocytopenia, which can be a side effect of heparin therapy.
B. Slowing pulse rate is not typically associated with heparin therapy.
C. Confusion is not typically associated with heparin therapy.
D. Pruritus (itching) is not typically associated with heparin therapy.
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