A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured tibia as a result of a fall. The client's x-ray shows that the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft. The nurse should identify that the client has which of the following types of fractures?

Transverse

Oblique

Impacted

Comminuted

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Transverse fractures occur straight across the bone. In this case, the bone is splintered, which is not characteristic of a transverse fracture.

B. Oblique fractures have a diagonal break across the bone. This does not match the description provided in the scenario.

C. Impacted fractures occur when one end of the bone is forced into the adjacent bone. This does not align with the description of the fracture in the scenario.

D. Correct. A comminuted fracture involves the bone breaking into multiple fragments or pieces. This aligns with the description provided in the scenario where the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Removing the weights periodically helps relieve pressure on the skin but dosen't preventpressure points from developing.

B. Applying lotion may not effectively prevent pressure points and could potentially lead to skin irritation.

C. Applying a foot plate to the bed is not directly related to preventing pressure points around the edges of the splint.

D. Repositioning the client is important for overall comfort as well as preventing complications by altering pressure points.

A. IV infusion pump B. Wire cutters C. NG tube D. Urinary catheter tray

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. An IV infusion pump may be needed for intravenous therapy but is not specific to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation.

B. This option is correct. Wire cutters are essential equipment in case of an emergency that requires the removal of the fixation wires.

C. An NG tube may be necessary for nutritional support, but it is not directly related to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation.

D. A urinary catheter tray is not specific to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation and may not be a priority in this situation.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured tibia as a result of a fall. The client's x-ray shows that the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft. The nurse should identify that the client has which of the following types of fractures?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for balanced skeletal traction with a Thomas splint for the treatment of a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent pressure points from developing around the edges of the splint?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following an intermaxillary fixation as a result of multiple facial fractures. Which of the following types of equipment should the nurse plan to have at the client's bedside?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements about this form of traction should the nurse include in the teaching?

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