A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of anorexia nervosa?
"I spend lots of time searching for new recipes."
"I have so much energy."
"I enjoy wearing form-fitting clothes to show off my body."
"I know I am skinny."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Clients with anorexia nervosa often develop a preoccupation with food (collecting recipes, cooking for others, watching others eat) despite restricting their own intake. This is a classic behavioral indicator.
B. Reporting high energy levels is not characteristic of anorexia nervosa, where clients often suffer from fatigue due to inadequate nutrition.
C. Enjoying wearing form-fitting clothes is more indicative of a positive body image, which is not typical of those with anorexia nervosa.
D. Clients with anorexia do not recognize they are underweight; instead, they perceive themselves as “fat.” This statement shows insight into thinness, which is not typical of anorexia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Keeping a heating pad on the leg for extended periods can lead to burns or skin damage. Heat therapy should be applied intermittently with breaks to prevent overheating.
B. Wrapping a warm, wet towel and applying it intermittently is appropriate for localized heat therapy and can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
C. Using a heat lamp may not provide consistent or controlled heat application and is not the standard approach for treating cellulitis.
D. Soaking the leg in a tub is not recommended as it may introduce bacteria and potentially worsen the infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Removing the PICC line should only be done if directed by a provider after further assessment.
B. The first action is to measure the circumference of both arms to assess for possible complications such as thrombosis or infiltration. This measurement will help determine the extent of the swelling and inform subsequent actions.
C. Notifying the provider is important but should be done after gathering relevant assessment data, such as the arm circumference.
D. Applying a cold pack may be appropriate for reducing swelling but is not the first step. Assessment should come first.
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