A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of anorexia nervosa?

"I spend lots of time searching for new recipes."

"I have so much energy."

"I enjoy wearing form-fitting clothes to show off my body."

"I know I am skinny."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. Spending time searching for new recipes does not necessarily indicate anorexia nervosa and might be associated with interest in food without consumption.

B. Reporting high energy levels is not characteristic of anorexia nervosa, where clients often suffer from fatigue due to inadequate nutrition.

C. Enjoying wearing form-fitting clothes is more indicative of a positive body image, which is not typical of those with anorexia nervosa.

D. The statement "I know I am skinny" reflects an awareness of low body weight, which, in the context of anorexia nervosa, might indicate a distorted body image and an unhealthy focus on being underweight.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Self-stigma refers to the internalized negative beliefs a person may have about their own mental illness, not external fears about others.

B. Institutional stigma involves policies or practices within organizations that discriminate against those with mental illness, not individual fears.

C. Cultural stigma refers to societal attitudes and beliefs about mental illness within a specific culture, not individual fears about safety.

D. Public stigma involves widespread negative beliefs and stereotypes about mental illness, which can contribute to fears that individuals with schizophrenia are dangerous to others.

A. "I can't sit still. I feel like I need to be doing things around the house." B. "Lately, I feel like I am more alert than usual and can focus better." C. "When I went to my provider, they told me I have high blood pressure." D. "I can't get my mind to stop racing at night. I'm only sleeping a couple of hours.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Feeling restless and needing to be active can be more indicative of anxiety or agitation rather than depression.

B. Increased alertness and improved focus are not typical symptoms of depression; rather, depression often involves decreased energy and focus.

C. High blood pressure is not directly related to depressive symptoms.

D. Difficulty sleeping and racing thoughts at night are consistent with depression, particularly when accompanied by poor sleep quality.

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A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of anorexia nervosa?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is speaking with a newly licensed nurse who reports that they fear a client might be dangerous to others due to the client's diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which of the following types of stigma should the nurse identify as being associated with this fear?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse at a primary care clinic is assessing a client for manifestations of depression. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as being consistent with depression?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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