A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of anorexia nervosa?

"I spend lots of time searching for new recipes."

"I have so much energy."

"I enjoy wearing form-fitting clothes to show off my body."

"I know I am skinny."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:

A. Clients with anorexia nervosa often develop a preoccupation with food (collecting recipes, cooking for others, watching others eat) despite restricting their own intake. This is a classic behavioral indicator.

B. Reporting high energy levels is not characteristic of anorexia nervosa, where clients often suffer from fatigue due to inadequate nutrition.

C. Enjoying wearing form-fitting clothes is more indicative of a positive body image, which is not typical of those with anorexia nervosa.

D. Clients with anorexia do not recognize they are underweight; instead, they perceive themselves as “fat.” This statement shows insight into thinness, which is not typical of anorexia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Semaglutide is a medication used for diabetes management and weight loss, not for PTSD.

B. Paroxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for PTSD to help manage symptoms of depression and anxiety.

C. Tramadol is a pain medication and is not used for managing PTSD symptoms.

D. Zalepion is a sleep aid, and while sleep disturbances are common in PTSD, it is not a first-line treatment for the disorder itself.

A. "My elevated heart rate could be the cause of my depressed mood." B. "My renal dysfunction could be the cause of my depressed mood." C. "My high blood pressure could be the cause of my depressed mood." D. "The stress from my new job could be the cause of my depressed mood."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. An elevated heart rate alone is not commonly associated with depression.

B. While renal dysfunction can impact mood, the direct link between it and depression is not as strong as other factors.

C. High blood pressure is not a direct cause of depression, though it can contribute to overall health issues.

D. Stress from a new job is a common and recognizable factor that can lead to or exacerbate depressive symptoms, showing an understanding of how situational stress can impact mood.

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A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of anorexia nervosa?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The nurse anticipates the provider might prescribe which of the following medications?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about possible causes of their depressed mood. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the EKG strip of a client who has prolonged vomiting. Which of the following abnormalities on the client's EKG should the nurse interpret as a sign of hypokalemia?

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