A nurse is preparing a client for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?

"I will be able to eat breakfast prior to my procedure."

"This procedure will cause me to have brief seizures."

"One ECT treatment will be effective for my depression."

"I will not need to have a pre-ECT workup before the procedure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. Eating breakfast prior to the procedure is generally not allowed due to the requirement for anesthesia, which requires the stomach to be empty to reduce the risk of aspiration.

B. Brief seizures are a key component of ECT, as the procedure involves inducing controlled seizures to achieve therapeutic effects. This statement indicates an accurate understanding of the procedure.

C. One ECT treatment is not typically sufficient for treating depression; multiple sessions are usually required for therapeutic benefit.

D. A pre-ECT workup is necessary to ensure the client is physically prepared for the procedure and to assess any potential risks.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Individual therapy is a standard therapeutic approach, not considered complementary or alternative therapy.

B. Group therapy is also a standard therapeutic approach rather than a complementary or alternative therapy.

C. Pet therapy is a complementary therapy that involves interaction with animals to improve mental and physical health.

D. Meditation is a complementary therapy that promotes relaxation and mental well-being through mindfulness and mental focus techniques.

E. Yoga is a complementary therapy that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation to enhance overall health and well-being.

A. Denial B. Reaction formation C. Splitting D. Regression

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Denial involves refusing to accept reality but is not as characteristic of borderline personality disorder as splitting.

B. Reaction formation involves behaving in a manner opposite to one's true feelings, which is not the primary defense mechanism in borderline personality disorder.

C. Splitting is a common defense mechanism in borderline personality disorder where the client views people or situations as all good or all bad, potentially causing conflict within the healthcare team.

D. Regression involves reverting to earlier developmental stages but does not typically cause division among healthcare providers.

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A nurse is preparing a client for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the different forms of complementary and alternative therapy with another nurse. Which of the following treatments would be considered in this list? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following defense mechanisms is commonly used by clients who have this disorder and has the potential to create division amongst the healthcare team?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about possible causes of their depressed mood. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. Which of the following noninvasive treatments should the nurse recommend to the client?

A nurse is assessing a newly admitted client who states that they do not want to live anymore and plan to end their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a client who was diagnosed with prolonged grief disorder about the importance of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is explaining to a newly hired nurse how mental health promotion can be used for clients. Which of the following examples should the nurse use in the explanation? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia with an exacerbation of hallucinations. The client states, "I do not understand why the hallucinations have come back." The nurse should explain that which of the following is the reason for the exacerbation of hallucinations?

A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and St. John's Wort. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as being consistent with serotonin syndrome?

A nurse is planning a teaching for a group of clients about defense mechanisms. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select All that Apply.)