A nurse is caring for a client who has a depressive disorder. The client states, "I don't always go to bed at night, so I get in trouble for falling asleep at work." Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
"Take a 1-hour nap every day."
"Exercise late in the day, preferably before bedtime."
"Keep a sleep diary to promote a consistent sleep schedule."
"Discontinue any medication until your sleep disruption is addressed."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Taking a 1-hour nap every day is not recommended for individuals with sleep disruptions, especially due to depressive disorder, as it can further disrupt nighttime sleep patterns.
Choice B reason: Exercising late in the day can be stimulating and may make it harder to fall asleep. It is generally advised to exercise earlier in the day to improve sleep quality.
Choice C reason: Keeping a sleep diary is a beneficial intervention for individuals with sleep disruptions. It can help identify patterns and behaviors that affect sleep and is a step towards establishing a consistent sleep schedule.
Choice D reason: Discontinuing medication without medical advice is not safe. Medications for depressive disorder should be managed by a healthcare provider, especially as abrupt changes can have serious consequences.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While discussing the client's diagnosis with their family could be part of the care process, it does not address the client's immediate concern about the quality of care they are receiving. This response does not validate the client's feelings or provide an opportunity for them to elaborate on their concerns.
Choice B reason: Telling the client that their feelings are part of anticipatory grieving may be true, but it can come across as dismissive and does not offer support for the specific issue the client has raised about the quality of care.
Choice C reason: Assuring the client that the nurses are trying to provide good care does not acknowledge the client's perception of inadequate care. It's important to validate the client's feelings and understand their perspective before offering reassurances.
Choice D reason: Asking the client to elaborate on their concerns shows empathy and a willingness to listen. It allows the nurse to gather more information about the client's experience and identify specific areas that may need improvement in the care provided.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing a client with a timeline for grieving is not recommended as grief is a highly individual experience and does not follow a set timeline. Each person's journey through grief is unique, and imposing a timeline may invalidate their feelings and hinder the natural process of grieving.
Choice B reason: Encouraging the client to express their feelings is considered a best practice in nursing care for patients with dementia experiencing anticipatory grief. It allows the patient to acknowledge and work through their emotions, which is an important aspect of coping with grief. Open communication can also help the nurse to assess the patient's emotional state and provide appropriate support.
Choice C reason: While showing sympathy can be comforting, it is more beneficial to show empathy. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of another, which helps in building a stronger connection and providing more personalized care. Sympathy might sometimes be perceived as pity, which can be counterproductive in the therapeutic relationship.
Choice D reason: Sharing personal stories of grief with the client is generally not advised as the focus should remain on the client's experiences. The nurse's role is to facilitate the client's expression of grief, not to shift the focus to their own experiences. Personal stories may also trigger additional stress for the client.
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