A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a low-sodium diet. The client's family has requested to bring in some of the client's favorite foods. Which of the following food items should the nurse tell the family members to omit?
Flat bread
Broiled fish fillet
Boiled rice
pickled vegetables
The Correct Answer is D
Pickled vegetables should be omitted because they typically contain a high amount of sodium, which is used in the pickling process to preserve the vegetables. It's always important to check for hidden sources of sodium in foods and opt for fresh, unprocessed ingredients whenever possible.
A, B, C- Flatbread, broiled fish fillet, and boiled rice are generally considered low in sodium and more suitable for a low-sodium diet, especially when prepared without added salt.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In type 1 diabetes, the body produces autoantibodies against the body’s pancreatic beta cells. The pancreatic beta cells that are responsible for insulin production are destroyed completely. This leads to lack of insulin production that necessitates the need for insulin supplementation for the rest of their life.
A-Blood sugar readings should be taken before and after meals
C-The insulin secreting cells are permanently damaged and therefore no insulin production can occur
D - weight reduction is important but does not cure type 1 diabetes
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal irritation and increase the risk bleeding due to its effect on platelet aggregation. While other side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, and heartburn are common, bleeding is a serious side effect that requires close monitoring.
A, B, D It is less likely for aspirin to cause blurred vision, constipation, or insomnia as direct adverse effects. Aspirin has antiplatelet effects which increases risk of bleeding
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