A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"A weight reduction program will make me hypoglycemic.”.

"Insulin allows me to eat ice cream at bedtime.”.

"I give the insulin injections in my abdominal area.”.

"I am to take my blood sugar reading after meals.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Weight reduction programs are generally beneficial for type 2 diabetes, not type 1.
Choice B rationale:
Insulin does not permit unrestricted dietary choices.
Choice C rationale:
Insulin injections are often given in the abdominal area due to its high vascularity, promoting faster absorption.
Choice D rationale:
Blood sugar readings are typically taken before meals to determine insulin dosage.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
A decrease in heart rate is an indication of adequate fluid replacement. As fluid volume is restored, the heart does not have to work as hard to pump blood, so the heart rate decreases.
Choice B rationale:
Blood pressure is not a reliable indicator of fluid volume status. It can be influenced by many factors, including pain, anxiety, and medications.
Choice C rationale:
Weight is not a reliable indicator of fluid volume status in the short term. It can take several days for changes in fluid volume to be reflected in weight.
Choice D rationale:
Urine output is a good indicator of kidney function, but it is not a reliable indicator of fluid volume status. Many factors can influence urine output, including kidney function, fluid intake, and medications.

A. having a loss of peripheral vision. B. loss of central vision. C. having a decreased ability to perceive colors. D. seeing bright flashes of light and floaters.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Having a loss of peripheral vision is not a typical symptom of cataracts. This symptom is more associated with conditions like glaucoma.
Choice B rationale:
Loss of central vision is not a typical symptom of cataracts. This symptom is more associated with conditions like macular degeneration.
Choice C rationale:
Having a decreased ability to perceive colors is a common symptom of cataracts. Cataracts can cause vision to become cloudy or yellowed, affecting color perception.
Choice D rationale:
Seeing bright flashes of light and floaters are not typical symptoms of cataracts. These symptoms are more commonly associated with conditions like retinal detachment.

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?