A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"A weight reduction program will make me hypoglycemic.”.

"Insulin allows me to eat ice cream at bedtime.”.

"I give the insulin injections in my abdominal area.”.

"I am to take my blood sugar reading after meals.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Weight reduction programs are generally beneficial for type 2 diabetes, not type 1.
Choice B rationale:
Insulin does not permit unrestricted dietary choices.
Choice C rationale:
Insulin injections are often given in the abdominal area due to its high vascularity, promoting faster absorption.
Choice D rationale:
Blood sugar readings are typically taken before meals to determine insulin dosage.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Applying a cold pack to the client’s upper arm would not be the first action to take. It may help reduce swelling, but it does not address the underlying issue.
Choice B rationale:
Measuring the circumference of both upper arms is the correct first action. This will provide objective data about the extent of the swelling, which can then be reported to the healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale:
Removing the PICC line is not the first action to take. This should only be done under the direction of a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Notifying the provider who inserted the PICC line is important, but it should be done after gathering all necessary data, including measuring the arm circumference.

A. The burned area is pink in color with blisters present. B. The burned area is yellow in color with severe edema. C. The burned area is black in color and pain is absent. D. The burned area is red in color with eschar present.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
A pink color with blisters present is indicative of a superficial partial-thickness burn, not a deep partial-thickness burn.
Choice B rationale:
A yellow color with severe edema is indicative of a deep partial-thickness burn. This type of burn involves the entire dermis and damage to nerve endings, blood vessels, and sweat glands.
Choice C rationale:
A black color and absence of pain is indicative of a full-thickness burn, not a deep partial-thickness burn.
Choice D rationale:
A red color with eschar present is indicative of a full-thickness burn, not a deep partial-thickness burn.

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition via a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). When assessing the client, the nurse notes swelling of the client's arm above the PICC insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is brought to the emergency room with burn injuries. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a deep partial-thickness burn?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?