A nurse is assessing a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and finds the client lying in bed, sweating. and reporting feeling anxious. Which of the following complications should the nurse suspect?

Hyperglycemia

Hypoglycemia

Ketoacidosis

Nephropathy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale-The symptoms of sweating and feeling anxious in a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus are indicative of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar levels fall too low, which can happen with the administration of insulin or other diabetes medications, missed meals, or increased exercise without adequate dietary adjustment. These symptoms are part of the body's natural response to low blood sugar, as it tries to signal the need for a source of energy. It is important for the nurse to recognize these signs promptly and respond with appropriate interventions, such as providing a fastacting carbohydrate, to prevent further complications associated with hypoglycemia.

A, C -Hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis presents with respiratory distress and a fruity odor. They occur due

D-Nephropathy presents with lack or reduced urine output. Injury occurs the renal tubules reduces renal ultrafiltration and reabsorption.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Metformin is a biguanide. Metformin is an antihyperglycemic agent used primarily for type 2 diabetes. It works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and increasing insulin sensitivity in body tissues.

A-Miglitol is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor.

C- Tolbutamide is a sulfonylurea.

D-Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea.

Correct Answer is ["0.4"]

Explanation

Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg)/Available concentration in each ml* mLs 250mg/3000mg*5

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A nurse is assessing a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and finds the client lying in bed, sweating. and reporting feeling anxious. Which of the following complications should the nurse suspect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After teaching a class about the various drugs used to control blood glucose, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the class identifies what as a biguanide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer 250 mg of an antibiotic 1M. Available is 3 g/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["0.4"]

Explanation

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Blood is what kind of solution?

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