A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lorazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Urinary retention

Dizziness

Decreased appetite

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Urinary retention: Urinary retention is not a typical adverse effect of lorazepam.
B. Dizziness: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, commonly causes CNS effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion.
C. Decreased appetite: Appetite changes are not commonly associated with lorazepam.
D. Hypertension: Lorazepam may cause hypotension, not hypertension, especially with IV administration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Lorazepam: This medication is an anxiolytic and sedative, not indicated for neuropathic pain or trigeminal neuralgia.
B. Fluoxetine: This is an SSRI antidepressant, primarily used for mood disorders, not for the treatment of neuropathic pain.
C. Carbamazepine: This is the first-line treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. It is an anticonvulsant that stabilizes nerve membranes and reduces the hyperexcitability responsible for pain.
D. Methylphenidate: A CNS stimulant, used for ADHD and narcolepsy, not for trigeminal neuralgia.

A. Levothyroxine B. Lithium carbonate C. Albuterol D. Cetirizine

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Levothyroxine: No known contraindication when used with furosemide.
B. Lithium carbonate: Furosemide can increase lithium levels due to its diuretic effects, which may lead to lithium toxicity.
C. Albuterol: No contraindication with furosemide.
D. Cetirizine: No contraindication with furosemide.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lorazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who has trigeminal neuralgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to manage the client's pain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a list of current medications for a client who is starting therapy with furosemide. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as being contraindicated?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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