A nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin PO to a client who has an infection. The nurse checks the client's medical record and notes that the client has a severe allergy to penicillin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request a different medication from the provider.
Premedicate the client with diphenhydramine.
Administer the medication to the client.
Request a different route of administration from the provider.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Request a different medication from the provider: Erythromycin is an alternative to penicillin for patients with penicillin allergies and can be administered safely.
B. Premedicate the client with diphenhydramine: This is not necessary unless the client has a history of allergic reactions to erythromycin or other antibiotics.
C. Administer the medication to the client: Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and is safe for clients who are allergic to penicillin.
D. Request a different route of administration from the provider: The route of administration (oral) is appropriate unless there is a specific concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use the Z-track technique to administer the medication.: The Z-track technique prevents irritation by sealing the medication within the muscle tissue.
B. Administer the medication with a 27-gauge 1/2-inch needle.: IM injections require a longer needle, typically 1–1.5 inches, and a larger gauge, such as 21–25.
C. Inject the medication at least 5 cm (2 in) from the umbilicus.: This is relevant for subcutaneous injections, not IM injections.
D. Give the medication without aspirating prior to injection.: Aspiration is not always required for IM injections but is often practiced for safety when administering certain medications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Take the patch off prior to bathing the client: It is unnecessary to remove the patch before bathing. The patch is waterproof and designed to stay on during such activities.
B. Monitor for hypertension after application of the patch: Hypotension, not hypertension, is a potential side effect of nitroglycerin due to vasodilation. Monitoring for hypotension is essential.
C. Rotate the application sites of the patch: Rotating application sites prevents skin irritation and ensures proper absorption of the medication.
D. Remove the patch every 24 hr: Nitroglycerin patches are typically removed for 10-12 hours each day to prevent tolerance but not necessarily at 24-hour intervals.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.