A nurse is caring for a client who has a pneumothorax. The nurse is reviewing the client’s medical record.
What prescriptions should the nurse anticipate for a client who has a pneumothorax?
Thoracentesis.
Obtain ABGs.
Computed tomography (CT) of the chest.
Prepare for insertion of a chest tube.
Obtain intravenous access.
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTS). .
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Thoracentesis may be performed to remove air from the pleural space in a client with a pneumothorax.
Choice B rationale
Obtaining arterial blood gases (ABGs) can help assess the client’s respiratory status and the severity of the pneumothorax.
Choice C rationale
A computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest can provide detailed images of the lungs and can help confirm the diagnosis of a pneumothorax.
Choice D rationale
Preparation for the insertion of a chest tube may be necessary to remove air from the pleural space and allow the lung to re-expand in a client with a pneumothorax.
Choice E rationale
Obtaining intravenous access is often necessary for administering medications and fluids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This situation represents an ethical conflict. The nurse is faced with a dilemma where the children’s wishes for their parent to be a full code contradict the client’s expressed wish in their living will for Do Not Resuscitate (DNR)2. Ethical conflicts often arise in healthcare when there are differing opinions about the right course of action.
Choice B rationale
Scarcity, safety, and security are not the primary sources of conflict in this situation. While these factors can contribute to conflict in certain contexts, they do not directly apply to the ethical dilemma presented in this scenario.
Choice C rationale
Competition between groups is not evident in this situation. The conflict arises from differing views on the appropriate course of action for the client’s care, not from competition.
Choice D rationale
Cultural differences are not the main source of conflict in this scenario. The conflict arises from an ethical issue related to the client’s end-of-life care, not from cultural differences.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Culturally incompetent caregivers can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting the cultural differences and preferences of clients, which can greatly influence how they perceive and respond to healthcare communication.
Choice B rationale
Proper training in healthcare communication is not a barrier, but rather a facilitator of appropriate communication with clients. It equips healthcare professionals with the necessary skills and knowledge to communicate effectively with clients.
Choice C rationale
Excellent health literacy is not a barrier, but rather a facilitator of appropriate communication with clients. Clients with excellent health literacy are better able to understand and engage in healthcare communication.
Choice D rationale
Implicit bias can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. It refers to the unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner.
Choice E rationale
Lack of diversity can be a significant barrier to appropriate communication with clients. Diversity in the healthcare workforce can enhance the understanding of the cultural and social needs of diverse client populations, thereby improving communication.
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