A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a 13-month-old child following administration of the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) immunization. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?
Your child will receive another MMR immunization at 4 to 6 years of age.
"Your child will receive two more MMR immunizations over the next 2 years."
"Your child will receive another MMR immunization and the hepatitis B immunization at 3 years of age
"Your child will have an MMR titer taken to determine the need for further immunizations.
The Correct Answer is A
A. According to the recommended immunization schedule, the second dose of the MMR vaccine is typically administered at 4 to 6 years of age, before starting school. This booster dose helps ensure long- term immunity against measles, mumps, and rubella.
B. The MMR vaccine is typically administered in two doses: the first dose at 12 to 15 months of age and the second dose at 4 to 6 years of age. There is no need for additional MMR immunizations over the next 2 years if the child receives the recommended doses.
C. While the child may receive additional immunizations at 3 years of age, such as the hepatitis B vaccine, the second dose of the MMR vaccine is typically administered at 4 to 6 years of age, not 3 years.
D. Titer testing is typically not recommended for determining the need for further MMR immunizations in young children. The immunization schedule provides specific recommendations for MMR vaccine doses based on age, rather than individual titers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Disulfiram works by inhibiting the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase, which is involved in the metabolism of alcohol. When a person drinks alcohol while taking disulfiram, they experience unpleasant symptoms such as flushing, nausea, vomiting, headache, and palpitations. These aversive reactions are intended to deter the individual from consuming alcohol, thereby supporting abstinence.
A. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication used to treat seizures and mood disorders, but it is not typically used for aversion therapy in alcohol use disorder.
C. Atenolol is a beta-blocker medication used to treat hypertension and certain heart conditions. It is not indicated for aversion therapy in alcohol use disorder.
D. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and certain seizure disorders. It is not used for aversion therapy in alcohol use disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. According to the recommended immunization schedule, the second dose of the MMR vaccine is typically administered at 4 to 6 years of age, before starting school. This booster dose helps ensure long- term immunity against measles, mumps, and rubella.
B. The MMR vaccine is typically administered in two doses: the first dose at 12 to 15 months of age and the second dose at 4 to 6 years of age. There is no need for additional MMR immunizations over the next 2 years if the child receives the recommended doses.
C. While the child may receive additional immunizations at 3 years of age, such as the hepatitis B vaccine, the second dose of the MMR vaccine is typically administered at 4 to 6 years of age, not 3 years.
D. Titer testing is typically not recommended for determining the need for further MMR immunizations in young children. The immunization schedule provides specific recommendations for MMR vaccine doses based on age, rather than individual titers.
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