A nurse is caring for a client who has a rectal temperature of 35°C (95°F). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Decrease the temperature in the client's room.
Request a prescription for an antipyretic medication.
Place a cooling fan near the client.
Place a warming blanket over the client.
The Correct Answer is D
A reason:
Decreasing the temperature in the client's room is incorrect. The client is already hypothermic and needs to be warmed, not further cooled.
B reason:
Requesting a prescription for an antipyretic medication is inappropriate. Antipyretics are used to lower fever, not to treat hypothermia.
C reason:
Placing a cooling fan near the client is incorrect and would exacerbate hypothermia.
D reason:
Placing a warming blanket over the client is correct. This action helps to gradually raise the client's body temperature to a safe level.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A reason:
Airborne isolation with an N95 mask and negative air pressure room is not necessary for symptoms typically associated with respiratory viruses like influenza.
B reason:
Droplet precautions with an N95 mask are not required unless there is a risk of aerosol-generating procedures. A surgical mask is typically sufficient.
C reason:
Contact precautions with a gown and gloves are used for infections spread by direct contact, not for respiratory infections.
D reason:
Droplet precautions with a surgical mask and keeping the door closed are correct. These precautions prevent the spread of infections that are transmitted through respiratory droplets.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A reason:
Providing a sip of warm water and waiting 5 minutes is not sufficient to ensure an accurate oral temperature reading. The temperature of the mouth needs to stabilize, which takes longer than 5 minutes.
B reason:
Documenting that the temperature could not be measured should be a last resort. The nurse should make an effort to obtain an accurate reading after an appropriate waiting period.
C reason:
Proceeding to measure the oral temperature immediately after consuming ice chips will likely yield an inaccurate reading, as the cold temperature can lower the reading artificially.
D reason:
Waiting 30 minutes before measuring the oral temperature is the correct action. This allows the oral cavity to return to its baseline temperature, ensuring a more accurate measurement.
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