A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. The client asks the nurse to explain how she developed the infection. The nurse should respond that which of the following organisms is the most common cause?

Escherichia coli

Staphylococcus aureus

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Streptococcus B

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While E. coli is a common cause of urinary tract infections and other gastrointestinal infections, it is not a typical pathogen associated with osteomyelitis.
B.   This bacterium is the most common cause of acute osteomyelitis, especially the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain.
C.   Pseudomonas is more commonly associated with infections in immunocompromised individuals or those with chronic diseases, but it is not a typical cause of acute osteomyelitis.
D.   Group B Streptococcus is not a common cause of acute osteomyelitis.
Staphylococcus aureus, including MRSA, is more frequently implicated in bone infections.

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Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

To answer this question, the nurse needs to use the formula D/H x Q = X, where D is the desired dose, H is the dose on hand, Q is the quantity of the dose form, and X is the amount to administer. In this case, D is 25 mg, H is 50 mg, Q is 1 tablet, and X is unknown. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

25/50 x 1 = X

0.5 x 1 = X

X = 0.5

A. I am thinking of getting a second opinion. B. This is not working, and I plan to stop treatment. C. I am hoping this will help relieve my discomfort. D. This is making me stronger every day.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Seeking a second opinion suggests the client may be exploring different treatment options, indicating some level of hope for improvement.
B. Expressing plans to stop treatment may indicate frustration or dissatisfaction but does not necessarily reflect acceptance of the prognosis.
C. Expressing a desire for symptom relief (in this case, discomfort) is indicative of an understanding and acceptance of palliative care.
D. Stating that the treatment is making the client stronger every day may reflect a positive attitude but does not necessarily indicate acceptance of the prognosis.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. The client asks the nurse to explain how she developed the infection. The nurse should respond that which of the following organisms is the most common cause?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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