A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the child is crying and asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"Let's talk about what activities you are going to participate in tomorrow."
"This is something you should discuss with your parents when they return."
"You need to focus on getting better instead of what may or may not happen."
"Let's talk about it. Tell me more about what you are thinking."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Avoids the child's question and deflects to a future topic.
B. Defers the conversation and may not address the child's immediate concerns.
C. Minimizes the child's feelings and concerns about the future.
D. Encourages open communication and allows the child to express feelings and fears.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fever is not a common side effect of allopurinol.
B. Allopurinol is usually taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
C. If a rash develops, the client should stop taking allopurinol and notify their healthcare provider rather than self-medicating with an antihistamine.
D. Drinking an adequate amount of water helps prevent kidney stones, a potential side effect of allopurinol.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.
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