A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease and is confused.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.
Keep the television on at all times.
Hang abstract pictures on the walls.
Keep familiar personal items in client's room.
Encourage bright lighting in the room.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the television on at all times can increase confusion and agitation in clients with Alzheimer’s disease due to the constant noise and changing images.
Choice B rationale:
Abstract pictures can be confusing and disorienting for clients with Alzheimer’s disease. It’s better to use simple, familiar images.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping familiar personal items in the client’s room can help orient the client to their surroundings and decrease confusion.
Choice D rationale:
Bright lighting can help reduce confusion and agitation in clients with Alzheimer’s disease by making the environment clear and easy to navigate.
So, the correct answer is C. Keep familiar personal items in client’s room.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["6"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of haloperidol lactate that needs to be administered, which is 12 mg.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the haloperidol oral solution needed to deliver this dose. This is done using the formula:
Dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL)
Given that the available concentration is 2 mg/mL, we calculate:
12 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 6 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 6 mL of the haloperidol oral solution.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking “Why don’t you want to take the medication?” can help the nurse understand the client’s concerns or fears about the medication. However, it may come across as confrontational.
Choice B rationale:
Saying “I always do what the doctor tells me to do” does not address the client’s concerns and imposes the nurse’s personal beliefs on the client.
Choice C rationale:
Asking “Tell me more about this decision” is an open-ended question that encourages the client to express their feelings and concerns, allowing the nurse to provide appropriate education and support.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client “You won’t get better unless you take the medication” is a threatening statement that does not respect the client’s autonomy or feelings.
So, the correct answer is C, “Tell me more about this decision.”.
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