A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should be consulted in regard to this client's care?

Mental health counselor

Nutritional therapist

Physical therapist

Case manager

Occupational therapist

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   Anorexia nervosa is a complex psychiatric disorder, and the client would benefit from the expertise of a mental health counselor to address underlying psychological issues.
b.   Nutritional therapy is crucial in the treatment of anorexia nervosa to address malnutrition and establish healthy eating habits.
c.   While physical therapy may be necessary in some cases, it is not typically the primary focus of care for clients with anorexia nervosa.
d.   A case manager may assist with coordinating care, but they may not have the specialized knowledge required to address the specific needs of a client with anorexia nervosa.
e.   An occupational therapist focuses on helping clients perform activities of daily living and may not be directly involved in the treatment of anorexia nervosa unless there are specific functional limitations that need addressing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Pharmacist: While a pharmacist may assist with medication-related concerns, they may not be able to address broader financial issues or access to resources.
b. Child protective services: Child protective services are not relevant in this scenario as there is no indication of child neglect or abuse.
c. Social worker: Social workers are trained to assist individuals and families with various social and financial issues, including accessing resources for medical needs.
d. Respiratory therapist: While a respiratory therapist may provide education and support related to asthma management, they may not be able to address the parent's financial concerns directly.

A. “A nurse can disclose information to a family member with the client’s permission” B. “A nurse is responsible for informing clients about treatment options” C. "A nurse can apply restraints on a PRN basis” D. “A nurse can administer medications without consent to a client as part of a research study”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

- Rationale for A: Client confidentiality is a fundamental part of nursing ethics and legal practice. A nurse may disclose information to a family member only if the client has given permission, ensuring respect for the client's autonomy and privacy.
- Rationale for B: While it is true that nurses play a crucial role in patient education, the primary responsibility for informing clients about treatment options lies with the attending physician or healthcare provider.
- Rationale for C: The use of restraints is highly regulated in healthcare settings. Restraints can only be applied based on specific criteria and orders that are not on a PRN (as needed) basis, to protect the safety and rights of the client.
- Rationale for D: Administering medications without consent, even as part of a research study, is unethical and illegal unless specific and stringent consent procedures are followed, which include informed consent and approval by an institutional review board (IRB).

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A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should be consulted in regard to this client's care?

Nursing Test Bank

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