A nurse is caring for a client who has become violent and is threatening self-harm following a crisis. After ensuring enough staff are available. which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Administer a sedative medication.
Perform a debriefing with the staff.
Acknowledge the client's emotions
Place the client in restraints
The Correct Answer is C
A. Administer a sedative medication: While sedation may be necessary in some cases to manage acute agitation or aggression, it should not be the first action taken. Administration of sedative medication requires a careful assessment of the client's condition, potential drug interactions, and individualized dosing considerations. It's important to consider less restrictive interventions before resorting to sedation.
B. Perform a debriefing with the staff: Debriefing with the staff is an essential step in processing the crisis situation and ensuring the well-being of the team. However, it should not be the first action taken when the client is in immediate danger of harming themselves or others.
C. Acknowledge the client's emotions: Acknowledging the client's emotions and validating their feelings can help establish rapport and de-escalate the situation. However, if the client is actively threatening self-harm or violence, addressing safety concerns should take precedence.
D. Place the client in restraints: Restraints should only be used as a last resort and when less restrictive interventions have failed to ensure the safety of the client and others. Restraints should not be the first action taken, especially if there are other interventions that can be attempted to de-escalate the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The client states that he has developed sudden hearing loss: This could potentially be an example of somatization, where psychological distress is expressed through physical symptoms. However, sudden hearing loss alone might not specifically indicate regression.
B. The client states that his partner will not visit because they are too busy with their job: This statement does not directly suggest regression. It appears to be an explanation or justification for the partner's behavior.
C. The client yells obscenities at the nurse: Yelling obscenities could indicate frustration or anger, but it does not necessarily suggest regression. It could be a response to the current situation rather than a regressive behavior.
D. The client stomps his feet and throws objects off the bedside table: This behavior could indicate regression. Stomping feet and throwing objects are more characteristic of childish or immature behavior, which suggests a regression to an earlier stage of emotional development.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Have you thought about taking a sleeping pill?”: While this response acknowledges the client's report of feeling tired, it immediately jumps to suggesting a specific solution without exploring the underlying reasons for the fatigue. It also assumes that medication is the appropriate intervention without further assessment.
B. "Your fatigue will pass, and everything will be just fine.”: This response minimizes the client's concerns and feelings by dismissing them with a vague reassurance. It does not validate the client's experience or offer practical support.
C. "Do you have a family member who can assist you?”: This response acknowledges the client's difficulty with grocery shopping and offers a practical solution by asking about available support from family members. It encourages the client to explore their support system and potential resources.
D. "Let's discuss how to get you the help you need.”: This response demonstrates empathy, validation, and a willingness to collaborate with the client to address their needs. It acknowledges the client's concerns and offers to explore solutions together, empowering the client to be actively involved in their care.
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