A nurse is caring for a client who has become violent and is threatening self-harm following a crisis. After ensuring enough staff are available. which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Administer a sedative medication.
Perform a debriefing with the staff.
Acknowledge the client's emotions
Place the client in restraints
The Correct Answer is C
A. Administer a sedative medication: While sedation may be necessary in some cases to manage acute agitation or aggression, it should not be the first action taken. Administration of sedative medication requires a careful assessment of the client's condition, potential drug interactions, and individualized dosing considerations. It's important to consider less restrictive interventions before resorting to sedation.
B. Perform a debriefing with the staff: Debriefing with the staff is an essential step in processing the crisis situation and ensuring the well-being of the team. However, it should not be the first action taken when the client is in immediate danger of harming themselves or others.
C. Acknowledge the client's emotions: Acknowledging the client's emotions and validating their feelings can help establish rapport and de-escalate the situation. However, if the client is actively threatening self-harm or violence, addressing safety concerns should take precedence.
D. Place the client in restraints: Restraints should only be used as a last resort and when less restrictive interventions have failed to ensure the safety of the client and others. Restraints should not be the first action taken, especially if there are other interventions that can be attempted to de-escalate the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Keep the client hospitalized until there is no longer a threat
Nurses do not have the authority to unilaterally detain clients in a hospital. This decision is typically made by a physician or a legal authority, especially in the context of a medical-surgical unit where mental health professionals may need to be involved.Keeping a client hospitalized without proper legal procedures and mental health evaluation could lead to legal repercussions for unlawful detainment.
B. Ensure the client's ex-partner is notified of the threat
This option involves notifying the potential victim about the threat made by the client. While it's important to ensure the safety of others, the nurse's legal duty primarily lies with protecting the confidentiality of the client's information. Without consent from the client or a legal obligation, such as mandatory reporting laws for imminent harm, the nurse cannot disclose the threat to the ex-partner.
C. Ask a friend or family member to monitor the client
While involving family or friends might provide support, it is not a sufficient or appropriate response to a threat of harm. It does not address the immediate risk posed to the ex-partner and may not comply with legal obligations.
D. Transfer the client to a mental health facility
Transferring the client to a mental health facility for further evaluation and treatment might be necessary, but it must be done through appropriate medical and legal channels. It addresses the need for a thorough mental health assessment and ensures that the client receives the necessary care.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Has a family member indicated that you should cut down on your drinking?”: This question assesses whether there have been any external concerns or criticisms related to the client's alcohol consumption, which is a common feature in alcohol use disorder.
B. “Have you had a glass of wine in the last week?”: While this question assesses recent alcohol consumption, it does not specifically address problematic drinking patterns or consequences associated with alcohol use disorder.
C. “Do you drink alcohol with your friends?”: This question addresses social drinking behavior but does not specifically focus on the potential for alcohol use disorder or problematic drinking patterns.
D. "Do you enjoy drinking alcohol?”: While enjoyment of alcohol may be relevant to the overall assessment, it does not specifically address problematic drinking patterns or consequences associated with alcohol use disorder.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
