A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer. The client and her partner are asking the nurse about hospice care. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?
"Hospice care is a multidisciplinary program for clients who are terminally ill."
"Hospice care is helpful for clients at various stages of chronic illness."
"Hospice care will prolong the life expectancy of clients who are terminally ill."
"Hospital access is no longer available for clients who are in hospice care."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This statement is correct, as hospice care provides comprehensive and compassionate care for clients who have a life expectancy of six months or less. Hospice care involves a team of health care professionals, such as physicians, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and volunteers, who address the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the client and their family.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospice care is not intended for clients at various stages of chronic illness. Hospice care is only for clients who are terminally ill and have decided to forego curative or aggressive treatments.
Choice C reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospice care does not prolong the life expectancy of clients who are terminally ill. Hospice care focuses on improving the quality of life and comfort of the client, not on extending their life span.
Choice D reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospital access is still available for clients who are in hospice care. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, such as the client's home, a hospice facility, a nursing home, or a hospital. Clients who are in hospice care can still be admitted to the hospital if they need acute care or symptom management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The client needs to have someone come in to help her bathe at home is not a data that supports a referral for a social worker, as it is a need for home health care or personal care assistance. The nurse should refer the client to a home health agency or a community resource that provides such services.
Choice B reason: The client needs to arrange financial resources to purchase equipment is a data that supports a referral for a social worker, as it is a need for financial assistance or counseling. The nurse should refer the client to a social worker who can help the client access available resources, such as insurance, grants, or loans, to cover the cost of the equipment.
Choice C reason: The client needs to have someone bring oxygen tanks and equipment to her home is not a data that supports a referral for a social worker, as it is a need for oxygen therapy or equipment delivery. The nurse should refer the client to a respiratory therapist or a durable medical equipment company that can provide the oxygen and the equipment.
Choice D reason: The client needs to have range-of-motion exercises to assist with ambulation is not a data that supports a referral for a social worker, as it is a need for physical therapy or rehabilitation. The nurse should refer the client to a physical therapist or a rehabilitation center that can provide the exercises and the guidance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the information that the nurse should include in the change-of-shift report. The time the client received his last dose of pain medication is not relevant to the transfer to the rehabilitation facility. The nurse should document the pain medication administration in the medication record and communicate it to the receiving nurse.
Choice B reason: This is the information that the nurse should include in the change-of-shift report. The steps to follow when providing wound care are important to ensure the continuity and quality of care for the client. The nurse should explain the type, location, and condition of the wound, the dressing materials and frequency, and any signs of infection or complications.
Choice C reason: This is not the information that the nurse should include in the change-of-shift report. The client's preferred time for bathing is not essential to the transfer to the rehabilitation facility. The nurse should respect the client's preferences and routines, but they are not a priority for the report.
Choice D reason: This is not the information that the nurse should include in the change-of-shift report. The belief that the client has a difficult relationship with his son is not based on facts and may be biased or inaccurate. The nurse should avoid making assumptions or judgments about the client's family dynamics and focus on the objective data and the client's needs.
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