A nurse is caring for a client who has depression following a recent job loss. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the client's personal coping skills?
"How does this situation affect your life?"
"Can you describe how you are currently feeling?"
"How have you dealt with similar situations in the past?"
"Do you see your current situation affecting your future?"
The Correct Answer is C
This question helps the nurse to evaluate the client's personal coping skills and identify their strengths and weaknesses. Asking about the impact of the situation, the current feelings, or the future outlook are not directly related to coping skills, although they might provide some useful information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Allow the client unlimited time for the grieving process.
Choice A reason:
Changing the subject when the client becomes upset may prevent the client from expressing their feelings and could hinder their emotional processing. This is not a recommended approach as it may lead to unresolved grief and emotional distress.
Choice B reason:
Allowing the client unlimited time for the grieving process aligns with the principles of palliative care, which focuses on enhancing a patient's quality of life and providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness. It's important to give the client the time and space they need to process their emotions.
Choice C reason:
Discouraging the client from forming new relationships could lead to social isolation and negatively impact their emotional well-being. It's important for the client to have a support system during this difficult time.
Choice D reason:
Offering advice about various treatment choices is not the nurse's role. The nurse should provide information and support, but the decision-making should be patient-centered. It's important to respect the client's autonomy and decisions regarding their care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A blood pH of 7.60 indicates alkalosis, which is a life-threatening condition that can result from vomiting, laxative abuse, or diuretic use in clients who have anorexia nervosa. Alkalosis can cause cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, coma, and death if not corrected promptly. The nurse should notify the provider and prepare to administer IV fluids and electrolytes as ordered. The other findings are also concerning, but they are not as urgent as alkalosis.
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