A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes and plans to administer his regular insulin subcutaneously before he eats breakfast at 0800. After checking the client's morning glucose level, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Give the insulin at 0700.

Give the insulin when the breakfast tray arrives.

Give the insulin 30 min after breakfast with the client's Other routine medicines.

Give the insulin at 0730.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The regular insulin should be administered subcutaneously about 30 mins before the client take their meals. This is because the insulin has a short onset of action. The peak time (30 mins after injection) should match the eating time provide optimum sugar control

B Arrival of the tray does not provide an exact time account to help match the peak time with meal time

C regular insulin should be given before meals

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Methylphenidate is a CNS agent used in the management of ADHD. It has the potential to cause dizziness or drowsiness and clients should be advised to avoid driving or operation of any machinery as it may lead to accidents.

A- Methylphenidate is a CNS agent used in the management of ADHD. It has nopotential interaction with caffeine.

B- Methylphenidate caused significant decrease in appetite with subsequent weight loss. The parents should be advised to increase the client’s caloric intake to promote healthy weight gain.

C- Methylphenidate causes insomnia and taking the medication right before bedtime leads to poor sleep pattern.

A. Limit caffeine intake. B. Rinse the mouth after administration. C. Check the pulse after medication administration. D. Take the medication with meals.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Beclomethasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used as controller therapy is asthma to prevent bronchial hyperresponsiveness and airway remodeling. Rinsing the mouth prevents oral thrush and throat irritation that may occur due to continuous deposition of the steroid in the mouth.
A. Beclomethasone has no significant interaction with caffeine
C. Beclomethasone does not cause changes in pulse
D. Being an inhaled medication, it has no relation with meals

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes and plans to administer his regular insulin subcutaneously before he eats breakfast at 0800. After checking the client's morning glucose level, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing the parents of a client who has a new prescription for methylphenidate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has asthma and a new prescription for inhaled beclomethasone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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