A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy in her lower extremities. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe to manage the client's neuropathic pain?
Methadone
Hydrocodone
Morphine
Gabapentin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Methadone Methadone is an opioid used primarily for severe pain and opioid dependency.
B. Hydrocodone Hydrocodone is an opioid used for moderate to severe pain but not specifically for neuropathic pain.
C. Morphine Morphine is an opioid used for severe pain but not specifically for neuropathic pain.
D. Gabapentin Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication that is commonly used to treat neuropathic pain, making it appropriate for diabetic neuropathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ask the staff members to speak in much quieter tones. This does not fully address the issue. HIPAA regulations prohibit discussing patient information in public areas regardless of the volume.
B. Tell the staff members to stop discussing confidential information about this client. This is correct. This action directly addresses the breach of confidentiality and promotes HIPAA regulations by stopping the inappropriate discussion.
C. Alert the facility's attorney about the staff members' breach of confidentiality. This action may be excessive and is not the immediate step needed to stop the breach. Reporting to a supervisor or manager is more appropriate.
D. Ignore the situation because there is no one close by to hear the staff members' discussion. This is incorrect. Ignoring the situation does not comply with HIPAA regulations, which require confidentiality regardless of whether anyone is nearby.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fresh vegetables Fresh vegetables are generally not associated with triggering migraines.
B. Frozen yogurt While some people may have individual triggers, frozen yogurt is not a common migraine trigger.
C. Red wine: Red wine contains tyramine, which is known to trigger migraines in many people.
D. Orange juice Orange juice is not commonly associated with triggering migraines.
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