A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy in her lower extremities. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe to manage the client's neuropathic pain?
Methadone
Hydrocodone
Morphine
Gabapentin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Methadone Methadone is an opioid used primarily for severe pain and opioid dependency.
B. Hydrocodone Hydrocodone is an opioid used for moderate to severe pain but not specifically for neuropathic pain.
C. Morphine Morphine is an opioid used for severe pain but not specifically for neuropathic pain.
D. Gabapentin Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication that is commonly used to treat neuropathic pain, making it appropriate for diabetic neuropathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is primarily related to smoking and environmental factors, not obesity.
B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease: This is correct. Obesity increases the risk of GERD due to increased intra-abdominal pressure.
C. Diabetes insipidus is related to ADH deficiency and not associated with obesity.
D. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder and is not directly linked to obesity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased haemoglobin is not typically associated with delayed wound healing. Elevated hemoglobin can occur in conditions such as dehydration or polycythemia.
B. Decreased albumin: This is the correct answer. Albumin is a protein that is essential for wound healing. Low levels of albumin (hypoalbuminemia) can indicate poor nutritional status, which can delay wound healing.
C. Increased leukocytes typically indicates infection or inflammation but does not directly suggest delayed wound healing unless the increase is due to a significant infection.
D. Decreased coagulation can indicate a bleeding disorder, but it is not directly linked to delayed wound healing. However, proper coagulation is important for the initial stages of wound healing.
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